ArticleJMIR formative research2025
Professional Support Through a Tailor-Made Mobile App to Reduce Stress and Depressive Symptoms Among Family Caregivers of People With Dementia: Mixed Methods Pilot Study.
Article in JMIR formative research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- mHealth To Promote Monitoring and Self-Regulation Among Caregivers of People With Dementia: A Systematic Review.PsyCh journal · 2026Pooled it
- Can the Use of Telehealth Guidance Services Reduce Depressive Symptoms Among Family Caregivers of Older Adults with Cognitive Impairment? A Moderated-Mediation Model.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Home-Based Digital Healthcare Interventions for Dementia: A Systematic Review of Patient and Family Caregiver Outcomes.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Supporting Family Caregivers in an Aging Society: The Need for Comprehensive, Evidence-Based Interventions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Development, Implementation, and Outcomes of Web-Based Interventions for Family Caregivers of Individuals with Dementia: A Scoping Review.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Providing informal care to people with dementia living at home can be challenging and may cause caregiver stress and depression. Interventions delivered through mobile apps provide innovative solutions for community-based social care professionals to address the increasing support needs of family caregivers (FCs) of people with dementia. Objective: This study aimed to examine, among FCs of people with dementia living at home, (1) the potential association between professional support provided through a mobile app and caregiver stress and depressive symptoms, (2) types of support provided through chat interactions between FCs and social care professionals, and (3) how support provided through a mobile app relates to changes in caregiver stress and depressive symptoms. Methods: A mixed methods pilot study integrated quantitative pre- and postintervention data with qualitative logged chat data. FCs of people with dementia living at home (n=35) were recruited to test a tailor-made mobile app over 8 weeks. The primary and secondary outcome measures were caregiver stress and depressive symptoms, respectively. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize sociodemographic factors; inferential statistics were used to analyze mean differences in outcomes pre- and postintervention. FCs were divided into 3 groups based on changes in caregiver stress scores between pre- and postintervention. Generalized linear model analyses determined the association between participation in the intervention and caregiver stress and depressive symptoms, adjusting for age, gender, and relationship to the person with dementia. Logged chat data were analyzed using summative content analysis to identify types of support provided and received. Changes in caregiver stress were integrated with chat data to determine patterns in types of support received. Results: The mean age of FCs was 69.4 (SD 11.9) years, with most being women (28/35, 80%), partners (24/35, 68.6%), and living with the person with dementia (26/35, 74%). The mean score of caregiver stress was marginally higher postintervention (24.1, SD 9.3) than preintervention (23.9, SD 9.2), whereas the mean score of depressive symptoms decreased from pre- (6.5, SD 5.1) to postintervention (6.2, SD 5.2). These differences were not statistically significant. Regression analyses showed that participation in the intervention was not statistically significantly associated with caregiver stress (β=0.171, α=.05; P=.86) or depressive symptoms (β=-0.293, α=.05; P=.75) after adjusting for age, gender, and relationship to the person with dementia. However, mixed methods analysis at the subgroup level suggested that frequent tailored support by social care professionals delivered through a mobile app may reduce caregiver stress among FCs of people with dementia living at home. Conclusions: The study highlights the importance of providing frequent and individualized support to meet the needs of FCs of people with dementia. Findings from this study may help community-based social care providers plan and organize digital support content provided to FCs of people with dementia living at home.
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