Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026801›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Phyllostachyos Caulis in Taeniam extract stimulates longitudinal bone growth via IGF-1 and JAK2/STAT5 signaling in rats.

Yongwun An, Hee Woo Lee, Yun Chan Jung, Hyun Jae Woo, Younghoon Kim, Hohyun Kim, Yong Joon Jeong, A M Abd Ei-Aty, Ji Hoon Jeong

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yongwun AnDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee Woo LeeDepartment of Global Innovative Drugs, Graduate School of Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yun Chan JungDepartment of Global Innovative Drugs, Graduate School of Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Jae WooDepartment of Global Innovative Drugs, Graduate School of Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Younghoon KimDepartment of Global Innovative Drugs, Graduate School of Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hohyun KimKorea Medicine Research Institute, Inc., Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Yong Joon JeongKorea Medicine Research Institute, Inc., Seongnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0003-8348-3385
A M Abd Ei-AtyChaon Co., Ltd., Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hoon JeongDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8257-403X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Longitudinal bone growth, which is regulated by endocrine and paracrine factors, is a critical determinant of linear growth during childhood. This study investigated the effects of an aqueous extract of Phyllostachyos Caulis in Taeniam (PCE) on longitudinal bone growth and its regulatory effects on circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in rats. Twenty-eight adolescent rats were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 7 per group): control, recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) 20 μg/kg, PCE 200 mg/kg, and 400 mg/kg. After 10 days of administration, the serum levels of growth hormone (GH), IGF-1, IGF binding protein 3 (IGFBP3), and osteocalcin, as well as tibial length, were measured. In addition, the mRNA expression levels of IGF-1 and IGFBP3 in liver tissue were quantified via real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and the protein expression levels of Janus kinase 2 (JAK2), signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5), and IGF-1 were assessed via western blotting. Compared with the control, 400 mg/kg PCE significantly increased the serum levels of GH, IGF-1, IGFBP3, and osteocalcin in rats by 486.6%, 73.7%, 22.5%, and 27.8%, respectively (P < 0.01), and increased the tibial length by 7.4% (P < 0.01). Compared with the control, 400 mg/kg PCE also increased the mRNA expression of IGF-1 and IGFBP3 in the liver by 5.2-fold (P < 0.01) and 7.3-fold (P < 0.05), respectively. Moreover, compared with the control, 400 mg/kg PCE increased hepatic IGF-1 protein expression by 2.76-fold (P < 0.01) and promoted the phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT5 by 1.13-fold (P < 0.05) and 2.82-fold (P < 0.01), respectively. These findings suggest that PCE promotes longitudinal bone growth in rats, potentially through GH-mediated IGF-1 regulation via the JAK2/STAT5 pathway.

Indexed as

Bone DevelopmentInsulin-Like Growth Factor IJanus Kinase 2Plant ExtractsSignal TransductionSTAT5 Transcription FactorAnimalsGrowth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3MaleOsteocalcinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTibiaGrowth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor IJak2 protein, ratJanus Kinase 2OsteocalcinPlant ExtractsSTAT5 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID41026801
PMCPMC12483234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.