Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026770›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Attitudes towards the timing of first birth and gender-based violence in rural Niger: Are adolescent wives with attitudes different from their husbands and peers at a higher risk of intimate partner violence and reproductive coercion?

Shweta Tomar, Holly Baker, Hachimou Amani, Kevin Iredell, Kadidiatou Boubacar Moussa, Abdoul-Moumouni Nouhou, Jennifer Gayles, Elizabeth Reed, Susan Kiene, Rebecka Lundgren and 1 more

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shweta TomarHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6991-1206
Holly BakerHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Hachimou AmaniGRADE Africa, Niamey, Niger.
Kevin IredellHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Kadidiatou Boubacar MoussaSave The Children, Niamey, Niger.
Abdoul-Moumouni NouhouGRADE Africa, Niamey, Niger.
Jennifer GaylesSave The Children, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8774-6144
Elizabeth ReedSan Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Susan KieneSan Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Rebecka LundgrenHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Jay SilvermanDivision of Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California, United States of America.

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation INV-004564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntimate partner violence (IPV) and reproductive coercion (RC) significantly impact women's and girls' health. Among other determinants, wives' discordance from their husbands' fertility-related attitudes may increase husbands' use of IPV and RC. This study aims to assess if such discordance in attitudes towards the timing of the first pregnancy is associated with IPV and RC among adolescent wives (AWs) in rural Niger.

methodsData from 918 AWs, their husbands, and peers from a baseline assessment for a community-based family planning program in Niger were analyzed. Multilevel logistic regression models tested the association between AWs' attitudinal discordance and their experience of IPV and RC.

resultsAWs with discordant attitudes who preferred a shorter wait for childbirth than what their husbands preferred had 0.35 times lower odds of experiencing physical IPV, while those who preferred a longer wait had higher odds of experiencing sexual IPV (AOR = 2.56) and RC (AOR = 2.56). Similarly, relative to the collective attitudes of husbands in the village, the AWs with discordant attitudes supporting no delay in first childbirth had 0.23 times lower odds of experiencing physical IPV, while those who supported delayed childbirth had 6.11 times greater odds of experiencing sexual IPV.

conclusionViolence prevention interventions need to address social norms that tie women's values to reproductive choices. Empowering women, engaging men, and involving the community in supporting women's autonomy in fertility decisions are crucial. Additionally, integrating IPV and RC mitigation into family planning programs is essential, especially in places like Niger, where fertility decisions are tied to cultural norms.

Indexed as

AttitudeCoercionGender-Based ViolenceIntimate Partner ViolenceParturitionSpousesAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleNigerPregnancyRural PopulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41026770
PMCPMC12483244

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.