Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026696›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Circulating Angiopoietin-like proteins in Strongyloides Stercoralis infection and reversal following treatment.

Anuradha Rajamanickam, Saravanan Munisankar, Subash Babu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anuradha RajamanickamNational Institute of Health -International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8143-5502
Saravanan MunisankarNational Institute of Health -International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India.
Subash BabuNational Institute of Health -International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India.

Funding

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)National Institutes of Health (NIH)NHLBI NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strongyloides stercoralis (Ss) is a parasitic infection affecting 50-100 million people globally, with significant immune and metabolic consequences, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. While Strongyloides infection is known to modulate the host immune system, the role of angiopoietin-like proteins (AGPTLs), which regulate inflammation and immune responses, has not been explored in this context. In this study, we investigated the systemic levels of AGPTL-2, -3, -4, -6, and -8 in 60 Ss-infected (Ss+) and 56 uninfected (Ss-) individuals. AGPTL levels were quantified using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). We also assessed the effect of anthelmintic treatment on AGPTL levels in Ss+ individuals. Our results show that Ss+ individuals had significantly elevated levels of AGPTL-2, -3, -6, and -8 compared to Ss- individuals. After anthelmintic treatment, these elevated levels were significantly reduced. Principal component analysis (PCA) revealed distinct clustering of AGPTLs between Ss+ and Ss- groups, explaining 25.1% and 36.1% of the variance, respectively. Additionally, a positive correlation between AGPTL levels and IgG suggested an association with immune activation. These findings suggest that Strongyloides infection is associated with elevated AGPTL levels, which decrease following effective treatment. This highlights the potential role of AGPTLs as biomarkers for diagnosing and monitoring infection and treatment response. Further research is needed to better understand the mechanisms of AGPTL regulation in parasitic infections and their impact on immune modulation and metabolic alterations.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsHelminth ProteinsStrongyloides stercoralisStrongyloidiasisAdultAgedAnimalsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAnthelminticsHelminth Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41026696
PMCPMC12483219

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