Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026426›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2025

Mental health promotion by local governments: a consensus study on community mental health workers.

Beatriz Lourenço, Teresa Maia, Ana Rita Goes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Beatriz LourençoNOVA National School of Public Health, NOVA University Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal. bgr.lourenco@ensp.unl.pt.
Teresa MaiaMental Health Department, Professor Fernando da Fonseca Hospital, Amadora, Portugal.
Ana Rita GoesNOVA National School of Public Health, Public Health Research Centre, Comprehensive Health Research Center, CHRC, REAL, CCAL, NOVA University Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMental illness is a leading cause of disability worldwide and requires responses that extend strictly clinical care. Community health workers are increasingly recognized for their potential, yet no clear guidelines exist regarding their roles and training in mental health. This study aimed to establish expert consensus on a framework for implementing a Community Mental Health Worker Program within local governments, focusing on training requirements, strategic priorities, service delivery approaches and potential forms of funding.

methodsA three-round Delphi study was conducted with thirty experts. Participants rated fifty-seven items, ranked two sets of options, and answered three open-ended questions. Consensus was defined as 70% agreement (rated as "strongly agree" or "agree") or disagreement (rated as "strongly disagree" or "disagree") on a five-point Likert scale.

resultsFifty-one items reached consensus. The ranking questions achieved moderate to strong agreement by round three. The open-ended responses generated 226 segments, grouped into twenty categories. Experts agreed that community mental health workers play a vital role in community-based mental health promotion, working collaboratively and intersectionally with various stakeholders. However, appropriate training is lacking and is considered crucial for ensuring their public recognition. Providing adequate funding is considered the primary incentive for implementing such programs.

conclusionsThis study made it possible to gather consensus on the critical role of community mental health workers and the urgent need for structured training programs at the local level. It also identified key elements and strategic strategic approaches essential for implementing a successful Community Mental Health Worker Program.

Indexed as

Community health workersDelphi techniqueEducation/Training programHealth promotionLocal governmentMental health

Identifiers

PMID41026426
PMCPMC12484457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.