Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026371›Full record

SynthesisInflammopharmacology2025

Role of dexmedetomidine in brain injury: a systematic review.

Rania Zekry, Rehab H Werida, Ehab S Hegazy, Tarek M Mostafa

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Inflammopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rania ZekryDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy & Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour, 22514, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9497-1091
Rehab H WeridaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy & Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour, 22514, Egypt. rehabwrieda@pharm.dmu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5983-3993
Ehab S HegazyDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Damanhour Medical National Institute, GOTHI, Damanhour, Egypt.
Tarek M MostafaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1071-5416

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain injuries are major health concern worldwide, that have debilitating effects on patients and affect patients' quality of life; therefore, we are in urgent need of identifying medications that have neuroprotective properties and help to maintain the patients' cognitive function. Dexmedetomidine is a sedative medication commonly used in ICU situations; recent studies show that it may have neuroprotective properties via different mechanisms.

aimThe aim of this article is to review available literature regarding the impact of using dexmedetomidine in various types of brain injury.

methodA systematic review of the published papers on the PubMed and google scholar that investigated the effects of dexmedetomidine on patients with different brain injuries was employed.

resultsA total of 17 papers were included in this review, of which 1 was a case report, 6 were animal studies, 1 was a retrospective descriptive study, 2 were retrospective cohorts, 5 were randomized controlled trials, 1 was a scoping review, and 1 was a meta-analysis. These papers demonstrated the effects of dexmedetomidine on patients with traumatic brain injury, intracerebral hemorrhage, ischemic brain injury, status epilepticus, and on patients undergoing craniocerebral surgeries.

conclusionDexmedetomidine is a very promising drug to be used in different types of brain injuries and in craniocerebral surgeries because it has demonstrated impressive neuroprotective properties by a variety of mechanisms.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesDexmedetomidineNeuroprotective AgentsAnimalsBrain Injuries, TraumaticHumansHypnotics and SedativesQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDexmedetomidineHypnotics and SedativesNeuroprotective AgentsBrain injuryDexmedetomidineNeuroprotection Anti-inflammatory

Identifiers

PMID41026371
PMCPMC12552287

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.