Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026185›Full record

ArticleMicrobial ecology2025

Evolutionary and Ecological Drivers of Gut Microbiota in Wild Rodent Species from the Yucatán Peninsula.

Gabriela Borja-Martínez, Arit de León-Lorenzana, Alfredo Yanez-Montalvo, Giovani Hernández-Canchola, Luisa I Falcón, Ella Vázquez-Domínguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial ecology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gabriela Borja-MartínezLaboratorio de Genética y Ecología, Departamento de Ecología de La Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico. g.aridaicus@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-7051
Arit de León-LorenzanaLaboratorio de Ecología Bacteriana, Instituto de Ecología, Unidad Mérida, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 97357, Ucú, Yucatán, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9046-0433
Alfredo Yanez-MontalvoLaboratorio de Ecología Bacteriana, Instituto de Ecología, Unidad Mérida, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 97357, Ucú, Yucatán, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8344-5333
Giovani Hernández-CancholaLaboratorio de Genética y Ecología, Departamento de Ecología de La Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-6919
Luisa I FalcónLaboratorio de Ecología Bacteriana, Instituto de Ecología, Unidad Mérida, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 97357, Ucú, Yucatán, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7210-6483
Ella Vázquez-DomínguezLaboratorio de Genética y Ecología, Departamento de Ecología de La Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico. evazquez@ecologia.unam.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6131-2014

Funding

Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCyT) 887756Programa de Apoyo a Proyectos de Investigación e Innovación Tecnológica-DGAPA IV200421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The host-microbiome association is considered a coevolutionary process, in which the microbiome provides important functions for host development, physiology and health. However, the ecological and evolutionary forces shaping the diversity and structure of the bacterial communities that form the microbiome are still being elucidated. We assessed the composition of gut microbiota in six rodent species from three geographic regions across the Yucatán peninsula, Mexico. We evaluated the contribution of host species identity, phylogenetic relationships, and geography to the rodents' gut microbiota, using 16S rRNA V4 sequences. We performed a comprehensive set of analytical approaches, including Hill numbers, machine learning, and phylogenetic comparative frameworks. Our results show that phylosymbiosis is one of the main mechanisms driving microbiota dissimilitude across species and specific microbiota diversity traits. Additionally, the microbial pool in each region was geographically differentiated, shaped by the rodent community ensemble, while ecological filtering rendered a microbial pool characteristic of each species. The environment also played a significant role for some species like Heteromys gaumeri, while dietary habits showed a stronger signal for Oryzomys couesi. Rodents with more specialized habits like Ototylomys phyllotis (semi-arboreal, folivorous) had higher bacterial diversity. The abundance of eight bacterial families determined key differences of the gut microbiota which, in addition to phylogeny and geography, are associated with distinct diet and metabolic functions among rodents. Distinct metabolic functions were related, among others, to toxins metabolism and digestion of complex food components. Overall findings show that both evolutionary and ecological drivers influence these rodents gut microbial structure and composition.

Indexed as

BacteriaBiological EvolutionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeRodentiaAnimalsBiodiversityMexicoPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSymbiosisRNA, Ribosomal, 16SCoevolutionMexicoMicrobial diversityPhylosymbiosisSympatric host species

Identifiers

PMID41026185
PMCPMC12484284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.