Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026107›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Reconstructing Focal Topological Curves through Vortex Spots from Multifocal Metasurfaces.

Hongguang Dong, Raheel Ahmed Janjua, Zhipeng Hu, Yi Jin, Sailing He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Reconstructing Focal Topological Curves through Vortex Spots from Multifocal Metasurfaces.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongguang DongNational Engineering Research Center for Optical Instruments, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, P. R. China.
Raheel Ahmed JanjuaNational Engineering Research Center for Optical Instruments, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, P. R. China.
Zhipeng HuNational Engineering Research Center for Optical Instruments, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, P. R. China.
Yi JinNational Engineering Research Center for Optical Instruments, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-8419
Sailing HeNational Engineering Research Center for Optical Instruments, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, P. R. China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFB2804100National Natural Science Foundation of China W2412107Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LDT23F05014F05Ningbo Public Welfare Research Program Project 2024Z234Ningbo Science and Technology Project 2024Z146Science and Technology Plan Key Project of Taizhou City 24gyz01Special Development Fund of Hangzhou Chengxi Sci-tech Innovation CorridorSpecial Development Fund of Shanghai Zhangjiang Science City
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Structured light plays an important role in modern photonics. Here, two approaches with distinct properties are proposed for reconstructing focal topological curves using an array of vortex spots generated by synthetic multifocal metasurfaces. A focal vortex lattice can create spatial topological photonics, where the tightly overlapping vortex spots annihilate within the lattice, leaving a closed multi-contoured boundary state as a closed focal curve defined by the lattice periphery. Alternatively, a chain of tightly overlapping vortex spots directly reconstructs a focal topological curve. The resultant curves are of multi-contours depending on the vortex topological charge, and the whole may coalesce into an overall vortex if a curve pattern is simple. Multichannel multifocal silicon metasurfaces are designed and fabricated to realize the required focal topological curves, and upconverted fluorescence is used to directly visualize the morphology of the near-infrared focal fields. This method opens new avenues for high-dimensional manipulation in focal optical fields with metasurfaces.

Indexed as

boundary statefocal curvelatticemultifocal metasurfacevortex spot

Identifiers

PMID41026107
PMCPMC12752623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.