Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026031›Full record

ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2025

A randomized trial of narrow band imaging for performing airway mucosal biopsy in pulmonary sarcoidosis (NABS).

Kritarth Rathi, Pooja Dogra, Ritesh Agarwal, Inderpaul Singh Sehgal, Valliappan Muthu, Kuruswamy Thurai Prasad, Ashutosh Nath Aggarwal, Amanjit Bal, Nalini Gupta, Sahajal Dhooria

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05311150 (A Randomized Control Trial to Compare the Diagnostic Yield of Endobronchial Biopsy Performed Under Direct Narrow Band Imaging or White Light Bronchoscopy Guidance in Suspected Sarcoidosis), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05311150 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized Control Trial to Compare the Diagnostic Yield of Endobronchial Biopsy Performed Under Direct Narrow Band Imaging or White Light Bronchoscopy Guidance in Suspected Sarcoidosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, ChandigarhRan2022 to 2023Enrolled150ConditionsSarcoidosis, PulmonaryArmsNarrow band imaging bronchoscopy guided endobronchial biopsy, White light bronchscopy guided endobronchial biopsy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kritarth RathiPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Pooja DograPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ritesh AgarwalPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Inderpaul Singh SehgalPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Valliappan MuthuPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Kuruswamy Thurai PrasadPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ashutosh Nath AggarwalPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Amanjit BalPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Nalini GuptaPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sahajal DhooriaPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData suggest that narrow band imaging (NBI) highlights airway mucosal nodules better than white light bronchoscopy (WLB) in sarcoidosis. No randomized trial has compared the diagnostic yield of endobronchial biopsy (EBB) performed using NBI versus WLB.

methodsWe performed an investigator-initiated single-center, parallel-arm, randomized trial. Consecutive subjects ≥18 years of age with clinico-radiologic presentation consistent with sarcoidosis were randomised 1:1 to undergo EBB using NBI plus WLB (intervention) or WLB (control). OUTCOMES: The primary outcome was the diagnostic yield of EBB defined by finding of granulomas on pathologic examination in subjects with final diagnosed with sarcoidosis. The secondary outcomes included procedure duration and complications.

resultsWe included 150 (mean age, 43.1 years; 53.3% men) subjects; 75 each were assigned to either study group. Sarcoidosis was diagnosed in 126/150 subjects (66 and 60 in the NBI plus WLB and WLB groups, respectively). There was no difference (p=0.53) in the diagnostic yield of EBB between the NBI plus WLB (25/66, 37.9%) and the WLB (26/60, 43.3%) groups. Transbronchial lung biopsy and endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration yielded granulomas in 69 of 115 (60%) and 68 of 98 (69.4%) subjects, who underwent these additional procedures, respectively. In 11 of the 14 (78.6%) cases, where WLB demonstrated airway nodules, NBI enhanced visualization. Moreover, it identified nodules in five additional cases. There were no between-group differences in the procedure duration or complications.

conclusionsThe use of NBI did not improve the yield of EBB in patients with sarcoidosis. Additional research is warranted. (Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT05311150).

Identifiers

PMID41026031
PMCPMC12536843

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Registered trials

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