Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41026015›Full record

ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2025

Cardiac sarcoidosis recurrence post-heart transplant: A critical literature and case report.

Andrea Salotti, Lucrezia Mondini, Paola Confalonieri, Francesco Salton, Chiara Nalli, Nicolò Reccardini, Chiara Torregiani, Caterina Antonaglia, Michael Hughes, Marco Confalonieri and 2 more

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Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Andrea SalottiPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Lucrezia MondiniPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Paola ConfalonieriPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Francesco SaltonPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Chiara NalliCardiothoracic Department, University Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Nicolò ReccardiniPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Chiara TorregianiPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Caterina AntonagliaPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Michael HughesDivision of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester & Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Mancheste, UK.
Marco ConfalonieriPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Rossella CifaldiPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Barbara RuaroPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimRecurrence of cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) following heart transplantation (HT) is a rare but clinically significant complication that influences management strategies and prognosis. This review examines existing evidence on the diagnosis and treatment of post-transplant CS recurrence. Additionally, we present a case report of CS recurrence in a patient after HT.

methodsWe analyzed clinical studies, case reports, and systematic reviews published up to January 2025, focusing on the recurrence of CS after transplantation.

resultsLimited data suggest that immunosuppressive therapies are crucial in managing post-transplant CS recurrence. Diagnosis relies on imaging modalities such as Positron Emission Tomography (PET-CT), Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR), and endomyocardial biopsies. Treatment generally involves intensifying immunosuppressive therapy.

conclusionsStandardized guidelines are essential to improve the management of this rare and complex condition and to enhance long-term patient outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID41026015
PMCPMC12536832

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