Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41025552›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Different Lower Limb Muscle MRI Patterns in Autosomal Dominant Titinopathies.

David Gómez-Andrés, Laura Costa-Comellas, Jordi Díaz-Manera, Katrin Õunap, Mireia Álvarez-Molinero, Gabriela Urcuyo, Marco Savarese, Francina Munell, Bjarne Udd

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

David Gómez-AndrésPediatric Neurology, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Department of Pediatrics, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5654-7791
Laura Costa-ComellasPediatric Neurology, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Department of Pediatrics, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi Díaz-ManeraThe John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Center, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NHS Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2941-7988
Katrin ÕunapDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Mireia Álvarez-MolineroPediatric Neurology, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Department of Pediatrics, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Gabriela UrcuyoPediatric Neurology, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Department of Pediatrics, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Marco SavareseFolkhalsan Research Center, Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2591-244X
Francina MunellPediatric Neurology, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Department of Pediatrics, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Bjarne UddFolkhalsan Research Center, Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

EJP-RD Joint Transnational Call 2019Estonian Research Competency Council PRG2040Estonian Research Competency Council PRG471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeTitin is critical for sarcomere structure and function, and mutations in this gene cause titinopathies, a group of neuromuscular disorders. Muscle MRI is a key tool for diagnosing and understanding these conditions. This study aims to compare the muscle involvement patterns in two autosomal dominant, adult-onset titinopathies: Tibial Muscular Dystrophy (TMD) and Hereditary Myopathy with Early Respiratory Failure (HMERF).

methodsIn this multicenter, cross-sectional study, lower limb MRI scans were analyzed for 17 patients with TMD and 15 with HMERF. Clinical and demographic data were collected from medical records. Muscle fat replacement was assessed using a modified Mercuri score for 30 muscles per patient. Two independent evaluators reviewed the images. Heatmaps were used to visualize asymmetry and patterns of fat replacement. Statistical analysis included Cliff's delta and random forests to distinguish muscle involvement between TMD and HMERF, and Spearman's rho to explore correlations between fat replacement and disease duration.

resultsHMERF showed extensive, severe fat replacement, particularly in muscles like the semitendinosus, obturator externus, and gluteus minimus, with distinct intramuscular patterns. In contrast, TMD presented more localized fat replacement, primarily affecting the tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus. Both conditions exhibited mixed patterns of muscle replacement and preservation. Random forests confirmed differential muscle involvement, and fat replacement correlated with disease duration more strongly in HMERF than in TMD.

conclusionsThis systematic MRI analysis reveals distinct muscle involvement patterns in TMD and HMERF, providing insights into the differential progression of these titinopathies.

Indexed as

Genetic Diseases, InbornLower ExtremityMuscle, SkeletalMuscular DystrophiesAdultAgedConnectinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMuscular DiseasesRespiratory InsufficiencyYoung AdultConnectinTTN protein, humanhereditary myopathy with early respiratory failuremagnetic resonance imagingmuscle MRItibial muscular distrophy

Identifiers

PMID41025552
PMCPMC12481456

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.