Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41025485›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Prognostic Impact of Modified J-MACS Score in Patients With Systolic Heart Failure Receiving Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Mitral Valve Repair.

Yohei Ueno, Teruhiko Imamura, Shuhei Tanaka, Hiroshi Ueno, Koichiro Kinugawa, Shunsuke Kubo, Masanori Yamamoto, Yuki Izumi, Mike Saji, Masahiko Asami and 17 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Yohei UenoSecond Department of Internal Medicine University of Toyama Toyama Japan.
Teruhiko ImamuraSecond Department of Internal Medicine University of Toyama Toyama Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7294-7637
Shuhei TanakaSecond Department of Internal Medicine University of Toyama Toyama Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7551-3431
Hiroshi UenoSecond Department of Internal Medicine University of Toyama Toyama Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9747-2511
Koichiro KinugawaSecond Department of Internal Medicine University of Toyama Toyama Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0009-8477
Shunsuke KuboDepartment of Cardiology Kurashiki Central Hospital Kurashiki Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4794-7843
Masanori YamamotoDepartment of Cardiology Toyohashi Heart Center Toyohashi Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5210-6382
Yuki IzumiDepartment of Cardiology Sakakibara Heart Institute Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4542-5809
Mike SajiDepartment of Cardiology Sakakibara Heart Institute Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2057-109X
Masahiko AsamiDivision of Cardiology Mitsui Memorial Hospital Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2102-033X
Yusuke EntaDepartment of Cardiology Sendai Kosei Hospital Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1931-1012
Shinichi ShiraiDivision of Cardiology Kokura Memorial Hospital Kitakyushu Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4764-8205
Masaki IzumoDivision of Cardiology St. Marianna University School of Medicine Hospital Kawasaki Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8597-1479
Shingo MizunoDepartment of Cardiology Shonan Kamakura General Hospital Kanagawa Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-2683-929X
Yusuke WatanabeDepartment of Cardiology Teikyo University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2297-5303
Makoto AmakiDepartment of Cardiology National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center Suita Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5132-5129
Kazuhisa KodamaDivision of Cardiology, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital Cardiovascular Center Kumamoto Japan.
Hisao OtsukiDepartment of Cardiology Tokyo Woman's Medical University Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0976-1319
Toru NaganumaDepartment of Cardiology New Tokyo Hospital Chiba Japan.
Hiroki BotaDepartment of Cardiology Sapporo Higashi Tokushukai Hospital Sapporo Japan.
Yohei OhnoDepartment of Cardiology Tokai University School of Medicine Isehara Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4203-7613
Daisuke HachinoheDepartment of Cardiology, Sapporo Heart Center, Sapporo Cardiovascular Clinic Sapporo Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4828-1836
Masahiro YamawakiDepartment of Cardiology Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Gaku NakazawaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Kinki University Faculty of Medicine Osaka Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6721-1342
Toshiaki OtsukaDepartment of Hygiene and Public Health Nippon Medical School Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-7994-7594
Kentaro HayashidaDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1750-1982
OCEAN‐Mitral investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the relatively high morbidity and death associated with transcatheter edge-to-edge repair for secondary mitral regurgitation, the development of optimal risk stratification models is imperative. The J-MACS (Japanese Registry for Mechanically Assisted Circulatory Support) score is a recently developed tool designed to stratify risk in patients with advanced heart failure undergoing durable left ventricular assist device implantation.

methodsData were obtained from the OCEAN-Mitral (Optimized Catheter Valvular Intervention-Mitral) registry on patients with secondary mitral regurgitation and left ventricular ejection fraction <50% who underwent transcatheter edge-to-edge repair. A newly innovated modified J-MACS score, incorporating age, history of cardiac surgery, serum creatinine levels, and postprocedural moderate or greater tricuspid regurgitation, was calculated. Its prognostic significance regarding the primary outcome, comprising all-cause death and heart failure-related hospitalizations, was assessed.

resultsA total of 2006 patients (median age, 77 years; 63% men) were included in the study. The median modified J-MACS score was 13.7 (interquartile range, 12.0-16.2). Based on statistically calculated optimal cutoff values of 11.4 and 14.0, patients were stratified into 3 risk categories: low, moderate, and high. The 2-year cumulative incidence of the primary outcome differed significantly among these groups (26%, 37%, and 51%, respectively;

conclusionsThe modified J-MACS score demonstrated an independent association with all-cause death and heart failure-related hospitalization following transcatheter edge-to-edge repair in patients with significant mitral regurgitation and systolic heart failure. REGISTRATION: URL: https://upload.umin.ac.jp; Unique Identifier: UMIN000023653.

Indexed as

Cardiac CatheterizationHeart Failure, SystolicHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart-Assist DevicesHumansJapanMalePrognosisRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessmentheart failurehemodynamicsMitraClipvalvular disease

Identifiers

PMID41025485
PMCPMC12684534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.