Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41025208›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of translational myology2025

From catheterization to crenotherapy: historical and functional perspective on the Eustachian tube.

Giacomo Spinato, Alessandro Martini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of translational myology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Giacomo SpinatoOtolaryngology Unit, Department of Neuroscience DNS, University of Padova, Padova.
Alessandro MartiniDepartment of Neuroscience DNS, University of Padova, Padova.ORCID 0000-0002-2003-6348

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Eustachian tube has played a surprisingly central role in the development of modern otology. Although often overshadowed by the clinical study of the inner ear and tympanic cavity, it was the Eustachian tube, and its treatment, that led to the establishment of Otology as an independent medical discipline in the early 19th century. This article aims to retrace this evolution, beginning with the historical, anatomical, and physiological background of catheterization techniques, continuing with the functional anatomy of the peritubal muscles, and concluding with a discussion of the most common middle ear pathologies. It also highlights the modern rediscovery of thermal therapy as a potential ally in the management of Eustachian tube dysfunction.

Indexed as

birth of otologyEustachian tubeEustachian tube catheterizationmiddle ear musclesperitubal muscles

Identifiers

PMID41025208
PMCPMC12801116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.