Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41024892›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health insights2025

Climate Shocks as a Growing Pediatric Health Emergency in Pakistan: A Call to Action.

Zainab Hafeez, Ajay Pandeya, Anisha Sah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health insights, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zainab HafeezDepartment of Pediatrics, Nishtar Medical University and Hospital, Multan, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5055-0083
Ajay PandeyaDepartment of Medicine, KIST Medical College, Imadol, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8539-5316
Anisha SahDepartment of Pediatrics, Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4570-6130

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pakistan is experiencing a surge in climate-driven health emergencies, with children facing the most severe consequences. In the aftermath of the 2022 floods and the subsequent droughts, rates of severe and moderate acute malnutrition among children in affected regions rose dramatically, while outbreaks of malaria and dengue overwhelmed fragile health systems. Drawing on recent data and regional studies, this article outlines how hydrologic extremes, both floods and droughts, initiate a cascade of pediatric health crises: malnutrition, infectious disease, and developmental delays. The commentary calls for a realignment in Pakistan's climate response strategy, advocating for child-centered interventions including anticipatory health deployments triggered by climate forecasts, climate-resilient crop cultivation, integrated nutrition-infection-WASH programs, and expanded pediatric climate-health research. By framing climate shocks as pediatric mass-casualty events, this article urges policymakers and public health stakeholders to act swiftly to protect the country's youngest generation from escalating, preventable losses.

Indexed as

climatedenguedroughtfloodsmalariamalnutritionPakistanpediatric emergencystuntingwasting

Identifiers

PMID41024892
PMCPMC12476490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.