Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41024859›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of kidney health and disease2025

Vitamin D and Muscle Function in a Diverse Hemodialysis Cohort.

Sara Mahdavi, Katie Rosychuk, Hulya Taskapan, Paul Y Tam, Tabo Sikaneta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of kidney health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara MahdaviDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4977-0431
Katie RosychukDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
Hulya TaskapanInstitute of Kidney Life Science and Technologies, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8736-4779
Paul Y TamInstitute of Kidney Life Science and Technologies, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tabo SikanetaDepartment of Nephrology, Scarborough Health Network, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Declines in skeletal muscle function and widespread vitamin D deficiency are common in individuals receiving hemodialysis (HD), yet the relationships among serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentrations, vitamin D supplementation, and muscle strength remain incompletely characterized in this population. Objective: To evaluate the associations between serum 25(OH)D concentrations, dietary vitamin D intake, supplementation status, and muscle strength in a multiethnic cohort of patients undergoing HD. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Two satellite HD centers in Toronto, Canada. Participants: Eighty-one adults receiving HD (mean age 58 years; 64% male) were enrolled following screening based on clinical and demographic inclusion and exclusion criteria. Measurements: Handgrip strength, measured via digital dynamometry, was the primary outcome and marker of muscle function. Serum 25(OH)D was quantified to assess biochemical vitamin D status. Three-day food and supplement logs were used to estimate dietary vitamin D intake and supplementation. Associations were assessed using multivariable linear and logistic regression, adjusting for age, sex, and dry weight. Results: Forty-seven percent of participants exhibited sex-specific weak handgrip strength, and 25% were vitamin D deficient (<27.5 nmol/L). Serum 25(OH)D concentrations were positively associated with handgrip strength (r = 0.298, Limitations: This study's cross-sectional design and single geographic setting limit causal inference and broader generalizability. Self-reported dietary intake may be subject to recall error. Conclusions: Biochemically defined vitamin D deficiency and absence of vitamin D supplementation were associated with reduced muscle strength in patients receiving HD. These findings suggest that higher serum 25(OH)D concentrations may support better musculoskeletal function, in addition to other known benefits of higher serum vitamin D levels, in populations undergoing HD treatment.

Indexed as

25-hydroxy-vitamin Dchronic kidney diseasedietary recommended intakehandgrip strengthhemodialysisvitamin D supplements

Identifiers

PMID41024859
PMCPMC12476495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.