Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41024504›Full record

SynthesisHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2025

Family Caregivers' Experiences of Services for Children With Medical Complexity: A Systematic Review and Qualitative Evidence Synthesis.

Bethan Page, Pru Holder, Katie Doidge, Lisa Hinton, Lorna K Fraser

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bethan PageCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Pru HolderCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Katie DoidgeCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Lisa HintonNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6082-3151
Lorna K FraserCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.

Funding

King's College London Public Engagement Small Grant scheme provided funding for the PPI (patient and public involvement) input and King's College London KURF (King's Undergraduate Research Fellowship (KURF)) summer scheme funded KD.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany high-income countries are seeking to adapt services to meet the needs of the growing population of children with medical complexity and their families but concerns have been raised about the quality of this care. To understand family caregivers' experiences of services and identify priorities for improvement we need to synthesise research about families' experiences of services for children with medical complexity.

objectivesTo systematically identify and synthesise the qualitative evidence of family caregivers' experiences of health, care and education services for children with medical complexity.

methodsSystematic searches were conducted in MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PsycINFO and ERIC from January 2011 to March 2024. Studies were assessed for methodological quality and data richness and synthesized using thematic synthesis.

resultsSeventy-one studies met the eligibility criteria. A purposive sample of 29 studies was taken, selecting good-quality papers with rich data. These studies described the experience of 524 family caregivers and focused mostly on hospital care and care in the home. No studies were identified that focused specifically on family caregivers' experiences of education or social care services. Most studies were from the United States and Canada. The overarching theme was 'concern for child's safety' with three subthemes: 'interactions with professionals', 'caring for the whole family' and 'system organisation'.

conclusionsFamily caregivers' priority is maintaining their child's safety across all settings of care. Fragmented systems and difficulties trusting professionals exacerbate parents' stress and concern for their child's safety. To keep the child safe and well, services need to address the needs of the whole family (e.g., parental sleep and mental health, finances, housing). Future research is needed to address the gap in research on social care services and education. PATIENT AND PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Emerging findings of the review were discussed in a 2-h workshop with six parents of children with medical complexity. The parents inputted into the development of the analytical themes and helped to shape the findings of the review.

Indexed as

CaregiversChild Health ServicesChildren with DisabilitiesFamilyChildHumansQualitative Researchfamily caregiversmedical complexitypaediatricsparentsqualitative health research

Identifiers

PMID41024504
PMCPMC12480434

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.