Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41024208›Full record

ArticleJournal of intellectual disability research : JIDR2026

Brief Report: The Vocational and Educational Activities of Transition-Aged Autistic Youth With Low IQ.

Carly Moser, Ryan Adams, Shuting Zheng, Somer Bishop, Julie Lounds Taylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carly MoserVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1903-4345
Ryan AdamsCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Shuting ZhengUniversity of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Somer BishopUniversity of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Julie Lounds TaylorVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lea K Davis · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
FAR FundNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious research has shown that autistic transition-aged youth with low IQ experience low rates of integrated employment and postsecondary education (PSE) enrolment. Notably, much of this work was conducted over a decade ago, and the landscape of opportunities has changed since that time. Therefore, the present study described the rate of involvement in vocational and PSE activities among a contemporary sample of autistic youth with low IQ residing in the United States.

methodOnline survey responses were collected from 91 caregivers of autistic youth with low IQ residing in the United States. The survey gathered demographic information and assessed the behavioural functioning of the youth, along with their vocational and educational experiences.

resultsThirty-five per cent of autistic youth with low IQ were not involved in any vocational/PSE activity. Approximately 15% of youth were participating in integrated employment (with or without supports), and 5% were enrolled in a range of degree- and non-degree-seeking PSE programmes. In a follow-up analysis, we found that youth who were engaged in vocational/PSE activities had higher family incomes, higher daily living skills, and lower rates of borderline-to-clinical levels of internalising and externalising behaviours than those who were not engaged in any vocational or PSE activity.

conclusionsOur findings indicate low participation (~20%) in integrated employment and PSE programmes, despite national efforts to increase these types of activities, and highlight the continued need to remove barriers that prevent engagement in vocational and PSE activities among autistic youth with low IQ.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderEmploymentIntellectual DisabilityVocational EducationAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleUnited StatesYoung Adultautismemploymentintellectual disabilitypostsecondary educationtransition to adulthood

Identifiers

PMID41024208
PMCPMC12757198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.