Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41024151›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2025

Clinical effect of radical debris evacuation with a flexible neuroendoscope on patients with ventriculitis: a case series.

Takeyoshi Honta, Tomohiro Kawaguchi, Hiroki Uchida, Shunsuke Omodaka, Kuniyasu Niizuma, Hidenori Endo

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Takeyoshi HontaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kohnan Hospital, 4-20-1 Nagamachi Minami, Taihaku-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 982-8523, Japan.
Tomohiro KawaguchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kohnan Hospital, 4-20-1 Nagamachi Minami, Taihaku-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 982-8523, Japan. tkawaguchi0421.nsg@gmail.com.
Hiroki UchidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kohnan Hospital, 4-20-1 Nagamachi Minami, Taihaku-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 982-8523, Japan.
Shunsuke OmodakaDepartment of Neuroendovascular Therapy, Kohnan Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Kuniyasu NiizumaDepartment of Neurosurgical Engineering and Translational Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Hidenori EndoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentriculitis is a severe infectious disease affecting the entire ventricular system and is associated with high mortality and morbidity, particularly due to the subsequent development of hydrocephalus. Although most patients are treated with external ventricular drainage or ventricular irrigation, the impact of radical debris evacuation on clinical outcomes has not been well examined. CASE PRESENTATION: This study included 11 Japanese patients with ventriculitis treated at Tohoku University Hospital or Kohnan Hospital between January 2000 and December 2020. Of these, eight were male and three were female, with ages ranging from 24 to 88 years (median: 52 years). The following variables were retrospectively analyzed using a computerized neuroendoscopy patient database: age, sex, etiology of ventriculitis, initial ventriculitis treatment, presence of hydrocephalus, and the duration between the initial surgery and additional treatment for hydrocephalus. Among the 11 patients, 6 were treated with external ventricular drainage, while 5 underwent radical debris evacuation with a neuroendoscope. Cerebrospinal fluid diversion surgery for hydrocephalus was required in five of six (83.3%) patients treated with external ventricular drainage and three of five (60%) patients treated with neuroendoscopic debris evacuation. The time interval between the initial treatment for ventriculitis and shunt surgery was significantly shorter in patients who underwent radical debris evacuation (12.7 ± 6.5 days) than in those treated with external ventricular drainage (72.2 ± 52.5 days).

conclusionNeuroendoscopic radical debris evacuation in patients with ventriculitis may shorten the duration between the initial treatment and shunt surgery and potentially reduce the proportion of patients requiring shunt surgery. This effect is likely due to the attenuation of ventricular inflammation, contributing to improved clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Cerebral VentriculitisDrainageHydrocephalusNeuroendoscopesNeuroendoscopyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultDebris evacuationHydrocephalusNeuroendoscopyVentriculitisVentriculoperitoneal shunt

Identifiers

PMID41024151
PMCPMC12481882

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