Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41024085›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2025

Do mindful eating intervention programs improve mindful eating and nutritional status in children?

Betul Kocaadam-Bozkurt, Eda Koksal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Trait Emotional Intelligence and Children's Eating Practices.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Betul Kocaadam-BozkurtFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey. betulkocaadam@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9058-4630
Eda KoksalFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7930-9910

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to evaluate the changes in mindful eating scores, anthropometric measurements, and dietary adequacy in children after the Mindful Eating Intervention Program for Children and Parents (MEIP-CP).

methodsThis study was conducted as a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test pattern. The research sample comprised 64 children (48.4% boys, 51.6% girls) aged 8-11 years and their parents. The MEIP-CP includes six sessions (preventing mindless eating, exploring the senses, recognizing hunger and fullness signals, expressing emotions, sowing the seeds of awareness, and cultural meal invitation) of 45-60 min/per week. Data was obtained using questionnaire with face-to-face interviews at the pre-test (baseline), post-test (week 6 and week 12). The survey form included the socio-demographics information, the Mindful Eating Questionnaire for Children (MEQ-C), the Emotional Eating Scale for Children and Adolescents (EES-C), anthropometric measurements, and a 24-hour dietary recall. The nutrient adequacy ratio (NAR) and mean adequacy ratio (MAR) were used to evaluate children's diets.

resultsThe Mindless eating scores of children decreased, and Awareness scores increased at post-test evaluation (p < 0.05). No significant difference was found in the anthropometric measurements of both boys and girls during the study (p > 0.05). Following the MEIP-CP, there was a trend toward decreased EES-C subscales scores. The rate of those who were in the "good" group (> 80%) in terms of MAR rating baseline (46.9%) increased to 70.3% in the sixth week. While gender, the EES-C score, and Body Mass Index were associated with the Mindless eating score, age, the MAR rating, and the EES-C scores were associated with the Awareness score in regression models (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe MEIP-CP may contribute to increasing mindful eating and dietary adequacy in addition to reducing emotional state-related behaviours in children.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorMindfulnessNutritional StatusChildFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesChildrenDietary adequacyEating behaviourEating disorderMindful eatingNutritional status

Identifiers

PMID41024085
PMCPMC12482487

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.