Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41024059›Full record

Observational studyBMC medicine2025

Multidisciplinary team for antithrombotics management and clinical outcomes in older adults with atrial fibrillation: a target trial emulation.

Maïwenn Prunel, Alexis Cochard, Leila Abbas, Elodie Baudry, Eric Pautas, Nicolas Legris, Patrick Assayag, Corinne Frere, Marc Verny, Noémie Simon-Tillaux and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04932603 (Impact of Multidisciplinary Team Approach on the Utilization and Risks Related to Antithrombotic Drugs in Older Patients With Atrial Fibrillation), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04932603 completednot on this map

Impact of Multidisciplinary Team Approach on the Utilization and Risks Related to Antithrombotic Drugs in Older Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

TypeobservationalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2021 to 2024Enrolled833ConditionsAtrial FibrillationArmsStandard of care, with intervention of the multidisciplinary team
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maïwenn PrunelInstitut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Paris, 75013, France.
Alexis CochardInstitut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Paris, 75013, France.
Leila AbbasInstitut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Paris, 75013, France.
Elodie BaudryDepartment of Geriatrics, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Bicêtre Hospital, Paris-Saclay University, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Eric PautasSorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Nicolas LegrisStroke Unit and Department of Neurology, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Bicêtre Hospital, Paris-Saclay University, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Patrick AssayagDepartment of Cardiology, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Bicêtre Hospital, Paris-Saclay University, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Corinne FrereUMRS-1166, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, Sorbonne Université, INSERM, GRC 27 GRECO, Paris, France.
Marc VernyDepartment of Geriatrics, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne Université, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Noémie Simon-Tillaux *Biostatistics and Epidemiology Office, Gustave Roussy, INSERM, University Paris-Saclay, Labeled Ligue Contre Le Cancer, Oncostat U1018, Villejuif, France.
Lorene Zerah *Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Paris, 75013, France. lorene.zerah@aphp.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent international guidelines emphasize a multidisciplinary, patient-centered approach to managing atrial fibrillation (AF), particularly regarding antithrombotic (antiplatelet and anticoagulant) management. These guidelines advocate establishing multidisciplinary AF teams, but the clinical benefits of this approach for high-risk, clinically complex subgroups-particularly among very old and frail patients-remain uncertain. Our objective was to evaluate the impact of a hospital multidisciplinary team meeting dedicated to antithrombotics management on a composite measure of all-cause death, major thromboembolic events, or major or clinically relevant bleeding within 6 months in older adults with AF.

methodsA prospective multicenter cohort study was conducted in five acute geriatric departments in the Paris area between May 2021 and January 2024. Using a target trial emulation approach (cloning, censoring, weighting strategies), outcomes were analyzed in patients aged ≥ 75 years with AF or atrial flutter, followed in the geriatric departments (via outpatient consultation or hospitalization; > 98% were hospitalized). Participants were followed for 6 months or until death. The primary exposure was a hospital multidisciplinary team meeting within 45 days of inclusion, involving geriatricians, cardiologists, neurovascular specialists, and hemostasis experts. Cumulative incidences were estimated using the reverse Kaplan-Meier method. 

resultsThe study included 818 patients, 138 (16.9%) in the hospital multidisciplinary-team meeting arm (median age 89 (Q1Q3 84-93), 57% female). The 6-month cumulative incidence of the primary composite outcome was 35.3% (95% CI, 29.6 to 41.8) in the multidisciplinary-team meeting arm and 36.2% (95% CI, 32.2 to 40.1) in the control arm (risk difference - 0.9 (95% CI, - 7.5 to 6.0); p = .79). The 2 arms did not differ in individual events within the composite measure.

conclusionsA hospital multidisciplinary team meeting dedicated to antithrombotics management in older adults with AF was not associated with a reduction in all-cause death, major thromboembolic events, or major or clinically relevant bleeding within 6 months. These findings should be interpreted with caution due to the observational design and potential for residual confounding.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov registration: NCT04932603.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationFibrinolytic AgentsPatient Care TeamAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnticoagulantsFibrinolytic AgentsAntithromboticsAtrial fibrillationMultidisciplinary teamPatient-centered approach

Identifiers

PMID41024059
PMCPMC12482002

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.