Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023877›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Mitigation of detraining effects: physical activity improves protein profile and physical function of aged amid COVID-19.

Renato Jimenez Gomez, Fernanda Rodrigues Monteiro, Angélica Rodrigues Botelho, Ariane Nardy, Fernanda Cristina da Silva, Millena Soares de Almeida, Vitória Paixão, Brenda Rodrigues Silva, Marcelo Rossi, Jônatas Bussador do Amaral and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Renato Jimenez GomezPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil. jgrenato@hotmail.com.
Fernanda Rodrigues MonteiroPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil.
Angélica Rodrigues BotelhoPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil.
Ariane NardyPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil.
Fernanda Cristina da SilvaFaculty of Pharmacy, Santo Amaro University, Campus, São Paulo, Brazil.
Millena Soares de AlmeidaFaculty of Pharmacy, Santo Amaro University, Campus, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vitória PaixãoEar, Nose and Throat (ENT) Lab, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Brenda Rodrigues SilvaPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil.
Marcelo RossiPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil.
Jônatas Bussador do AmaralEar, Nose and Throat (ENT) Lab, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Gislene Rocha AmiratoMane Garrincha Sport Education Center, Sports Department of the Municipality of São Paulo (SEME), São Paulo, Brazil.
Carlos André Freitas SantosDiscipline of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Department of Medicine, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of Sao Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Guilherme Eustáquio FurtadoPolytechnic Institute of Coimbra, Applied Research Institute, Rua da Misericórdia, Lagar dos Cortiços-S, Martinho do Bispo, Coimbra, Portugal.
Rodolfo de Paula VieiraHuman Movement and Rehabilitation Post Graduation Program, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGELICA), GO, Brazil.
Ana Paula RibeiroPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil.
Luiz Henrique da Silva NaliPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil.
André Luis Lacerda BachiPost-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Rua Isabel Schmidt349 - Santo Amaro, São Paulo, 04743-030, SP, Brazil.

Funding

Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technology Development of Brazil PQ-2 #305008/2022-6Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2019/14115-0Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia CEECINST/00077/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe investigated the impact of abrupt interruption, imposed by COVID-19, and subsequent resumption of regular practice of a combined exercise training program on protein, renal profile, and physical functional capacity in physically active older adults before the pandemic.

methodsThirty-five volunteers (mean age 64.36 ± 19.43 years) participated, with data collected before the COVID-19 pandemic (PRE), 12 months after social isolation (PAN, detraining period), and 10 months after returning to regular exercise (POST).

resultsIn the POST period, both older women (n = 26) and men (n = 9) exhibited higher serum levels of albumin and total protein (p < 0.0001 for albumin and total proteins in older women group; p = 0.0033 for albumin and p = 0.0002 for total proteins in older men group) compared to PRE and PAN. Older women showed, both at PAN and POST, elevated serum creatinine levels (p = 0.0309; p = 0.0003, respectively) and Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT) values (p = 0.0096; p = 0.0013, respectively), along with decreased estimated creatinine clearance in PAN (p = 0.0132; p = 0.0005, respectively) compared to PRE. Additionally, older women demonstrated lower gait speed (p = 0.0210) and muscle strength (p = 0.0002) in POST compared to PAN and PRE. Older men exhibited higher serum creatinine levels and estimated creatinine clearance in POST compared to PRE. Significant correlations between biochemical parameters, estimated creatinine clearance, and physical functional tests were observed, particularly in older women.

conclusionsOverall, the study suggests that resuming combined exercise training partially mitigated the detraining-induced impairment in metabolic and physical capacities among older adults.

Indexed as

COVID-19ExerciseExercise TherapySocial IsolationAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Albumin, health aging, physical exerciseSARS-CoV-2Social isolation

Identifiers

PMID41023877
PMCPMC12482374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.