Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023849›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

Performance evaluation of a point of care capillary blood test for C-reactive protein in community healthcare.

Matthew Atkins, Kirsty Bartlett, Karen Marriott, Debbie Plant, Sarah Measures, Clarisse Lagman, Christina Newbould, Pete McGrane, Emma Leaver

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Matthew AtkinsPathology and POCT Department, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7JX, UK. matt.atkins@oxfordhealth.nhs.uk.
Kirsty BartlettOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Urgent Community Response, Windrush House, Windrush Industrial Park, Burford Road, Witney, OX29 7DX, UK.
Karen MarriottOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Rapid Access Care Unit, Townlands Hospital, York Road, Henley-on-Thames, RG9 2EB, UK.
Debbie PlantOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Rapid Access Care Unit, Townlands Hospital, York Road, Henley-on-Thames, RG9 2EB, UK.
Sarah MeasuresOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Community Children's Nursing Team, Abingdon Community Hospital, Marcham Road, Abingdon-on-Thames, Abingdon, OX14 1AG, UK.
Clarisse LagmanPathology and POCT Department, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7JX, UK.
Christina NewbouldOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Community Children's Nursing Team, Abingdon Community Hospital, Marcham Road, Abingdon-on-Thames, Abingdon, OX14 1AG, UK.
Pete McGraneOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxfordshire Community Services, 63 Blackbird Leys Road, Oxford, OX4 6HJ, UK.
Emma LeaverOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Community Children's Nursing Team, Abingdon Community Hospital, Marcham Road, Abingdon-on-Thames, Abingdon, OX14 1AG, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibiotics are often prescribed without a C-Reactive Protein (CRP) level, an inflammatory marker used to guide treatment decisions, due to delays in obtaining laboratory results. We evaluated a novel point of care testing (POCT) device that measures CRP within minutes using a small capillary blood sample obtained via finger prick, in community healthcare settings.

methodPatients in the community having blood samples taken for CRP measurement provided finger prick capillary blood in children and venous blood in adults, who also provided an additional capillary sample. All capillary samples were tested using the LumiraDX™ POCT device, which provided a quantitative CRP measurement within four minutes. Venous samples from adults and the same capillary samples from children were then tested using a standard laboratory method.

resultsA total of 161 patients agreed to measurements by the two methods. CRP levels as assessed by the laboratory method ranged from 0.9 to 382 mg/L, and 5.3 to 232.1 mg/L by POCT. There was a good correlation between results of the standard laboratory method and the POCT assay for CRP (r = 0.97), with a mean bias of -11.3 (slope 0.73, intercept 3.9 mg/L). Of the 161 patients tested, 57 gave CRP results outside the limits of quantitation of the POCT assay and were not included in the regression and bias analysis.

conclusionThe LumiraDX™ POCT device demonstrates sufficient accuracy in measuring CRP levels from finger prick capillary blood. The availability of this technology across community healthcare settings will improve the assessment of infection and support more precise antibiotic prescribing.

trial registrationACCom/SE/202,324/01 (Date of registration 17/08/2023).

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinPoint-of-Care SystemsPoint-of-Care TestingAdolescentAdultAgedCapillariesChildChild, PreschoolCommunity Health ServicesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRapid Diagnostic TestsC-Reactive ProteinCapillary blood sampleCommunityCRPFinger prickPoint of care

Identifiers

PMID41023849
PMCPMC12482497

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.