Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023823›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Low air-temperatures exposure as a risk factor for coronary artery disease progression - personalized analysis.

Tomasz Urbanowicz, Krzysztof Skotak, Anna Olasińska-Wiśniewska, Krzysztof J Filipiak, Jakub Bratkowski, Krystian Szczepański, Michał Wyrwa, Kajetan Grodecki, Jędrzej Sikora, Marta Krama and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tomasz UrbanowiczCardiac Surgery and Transplantology Department, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland. turbanowicz@ump.edu.pl.
Krzysztof SkotakInstitute of Environmental Protection - National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Anna Olasińska-WiśniewskaCardiac Surgery and Transplantology Department, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Krzysztof J FilipiakInstitute of Clinical Science, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Medical Academy, Warsaw, Poland.
Jakub BratkowskiInstitute of Environmental Protection - National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Krystian SzczepańskiInstitute of Environmental Protection - National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Michał WyrwaDepartment of Hypertensiology, Angiology and Internal Medicine, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Kajetan Grodecki1 st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Jędrzej SikoraPoznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Marta KramaPoznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Beata KrasińskaDepartment of Hypertensiology, Angiology and Internal Medicine, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Zbigniew KrasińskiDepartment of Vascular, Endovascular Surgery, Angiology and Phlebology Medical University, Poznan University of Medical Science, Poznań, Poland.
Andrzej TykarskiDepartment of Hypertensiology, Angiology and Internal Medicine, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Marek JemielityCardiac Surgery and Transplantology Department, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular morbidity is still an epidemiological problem, especially related to the risk of re-intervention. In addition to classical atherosclerosis risk factors, the influence of climate changes related to ambient temperature exposure has been recently taken into account. The individual approach is indicated as desirable and justified for clinical conclusion drawing. The possible relation between air temperature and coronary artery atherosclerosis progression was the subject of our study.

methodsOut of 224 patients, 146 (100 (68%) males and 46 (32%) females in a mean (standard devation - SD) age of 67.7 ± 7.7 years) underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) followed by repeated angiography due to angina equivalent symptoms after median (Q1-3) 510 (154-1451) days. Demographical, clinical, and angiographical characteristics, followed by ambient temperature exposure within the time interval between both angiographic evaluations, were interpreted for predictors of coronary artery stenosis progression.

resultsIn the multivariable analysis, mean yearly ambient temperatures (p = 0.018), exposure to extreme low (below - 10

conclusionsThe coronary disease progression was found to be age-related and modulated by ambient temperature exposures. The low ambient temperatures in patients with previous percutaneous interventions may relate to premature significant coronary culprit lesion progression. The exposure to days characterized by warm temperatures may be regarded as protective. The climatic changes represented by mean yearly temperature growth can be regarded as an ominous factor for plaque progression.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisTemperatureAgedAge FactorsCoronary AngiographyDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsAmbient temperatureCADCoronary diseaseEnvironmental factorsTemperature

Identifiers

PMID41023823
PMCPMC12482399

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.