Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023802›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Comparative physiological and transcriptomic profiling suggests key pathways in oat drought tolerance.

Panpan Huang, Jikuan Chai, Kuiju Niu, Yanming Ma, Wenping Wang, Guiqin Zhao

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Genome-wide unraveling of theFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Panpan HuangPratacultural College, Gansu Agricultural University, No. 1 Anning District, , Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730070, People's Republic of China.
Jikuan ChaiPratacultural College, Gansu Agricultural University, No. 1 Anning District, , Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730070, People's Republic of China.
Kuiju NiuPratacultural College, Gansu Agricultural University, No. 1 Anning District, , Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730070, People's Republic of China.
Yanming MaPratacultural College, Gansu Agricultural University, No. 1 Anning District, , Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730070, People's Republic of China.
Wenping WangPratacultural College, Gansu Agricultural University, No. 1 Anning District, , Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730070, People's Republic of China.
Guiqin ZhaoPratacultural College, Gansu Agricultural University, No. 1 Anning District, , Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730070, People's Republic of China. zhaogq@gsau.edu.cn.

Funding

Chief Scientist Program in Gansu Province 23ZDKA013China Agriculture Research System CARS-7-C-1National Center of Pratacultural Technology Innovation (under preparation) Special Fund for Innovation Platform Construction CCPTZX2023B05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOat (Avena sativa L.) is a valuable cereal crop, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions, where drought stress severely limits yield. Understanding the physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying drought tolerance in oat is essential for improving its resilience and productivity.

resultsThis study compared the physiological and transcriptomic responses of a drought-tolerant oat cultivar (DA92-2F6, D) and a drought-sensitive cultivar (Longyan No. 3, L3) under PEG-induced drought stress at 0, 6, 24, and 72 h. Drought stress led to significant increases in malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) levels, with the most pronounced accumulation observed in L3. In contrast, cultivar D maintained significantly higher antioxidant enzyme activities (CAT, POD, SOD, APX; P < 0.05), better photosynthetic performance (transpiration and net photosynthesis rates), and greater chlorophyll retention than L3. Transcriptome analysis revealed four key drought-responsive pathways: starch and sucrose metabolism, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, plant hormone signaling, and photosynthesis regulation. Candidate genes associated with drought response included CWINV, GPI, SPP, UGP, SS, and SBE (carbohydrate metabolism); PAL, OMT1, 4CL, and CCR (phenylpropanoid biosynthesis); and SnRK2, HAB2, GBF4, JAZ1, and MYC2 (hormone signaling).

conclusionsOur integrated physiological and transcriptomic analysis provides new insights into oat drought responses, identifies potential genetic markers for drought tolerance, and offers a foundation for breeding more resilient oat varieties.

Indexed as

AvenaTranscriptomeAntioxidantsDrought ResistanceDroughtsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantHydrogen PeroxidePhotosynthesisStress, PhysiologicalAntioxidantsHydrogen PeroxideDrought stressOatPhenylpropanoid biosynthesisPhotosynthesis regulationPlant hormone signalingStarch/sucrose metabolism

Identifiers

PMID41023802
PMCPMC12481781

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.