Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023781›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2025

Thrombocytopenia in patients with inborn errors of immunity.

Saba Fekrvand, Maryam Mohtashami, Negin Sanadgol, Helia Salehi, Najmeh Nameh Goshay Fard, Ehsan Khoshnezhad Afkham, Zahra Chavoshzadeh, Nima Parvaneh, Seyed Alireza Mahdaviani, Samin Sharafian and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Saba FekrvandResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Maryam MohtashamiResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Negin SanadgolResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Helia SalehiResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Najmeh Nameh Goshay FardThalassemia & Hemoglobinopathy Research center, Health research institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ehsan Khoshnezhad AfkhamDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra ChavoshzadehDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Mofid Children's Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nima ParvanehDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Alireza MahdavianiPediatric Respiratory Disease Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Samin SharafianDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Mofid Children's Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sahar BarzaminiResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Hamid AhanchianAllergy Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Arash KalantariDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza ShafieiDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Bahrami Children's Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Marzieh TavakolNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Farhad AbolnezhadianDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mina Kianmanesh RadResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Gholamreza HassanpourCenter for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Taher CheraghiDepartment of Pediatrics, 17 Shahrivar Children's Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Amir Salehi FaridResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Samaneh DelavariResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Hassan AbolhassaniResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Nima RezaeiResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Reza YazdaniResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 62 Qarib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran, 14194, Iran. reza_yazdani86@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInborn errors of immunity (IEI) are inherited defects of innate or adaptive immune system. Thrombocytopenia is a significant multifactorial complication in IEI patients leading to severe clinical consequences including coagulative disorders and vasculopathies.

methodsIn the present study, we assessed frequency of thrombocytopenia in the most common IEI including combined immunodeficiency (CID), common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), selective immunoglobulin A deficiency (SIgAD), agammaglobulinemia (AGA), hyper immunoglobulin M (HIGM) syndrome, chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) and congenital neutropenia (CN). Also, we compared demographic, clinical and laboratory data between IEI patients with and without thrombocytopenia.

resultsA total of 890 patients (37% female) were included in this study. The frequency of thrombocytopenia in total IEI was 26.6%. Patients with CID and SIgAD had the highest and lowest frequency of thrombocytopenia (50.9% and 8.7%), respectively. Although rare, thrombocytopenia was more severe (< 50000/ul) among patients with AGA compared to other IEI entities. Notably hepatosplenomegaly and autoimmunity were significantly associated with thrombocytopenia and higher mortality in patients with humoral immunodeficiencies.

conclusionThe significant association between thrombocytopenia with lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity emphasizes the importance of paying attention to these clinical features for suspecting IEI disorders. Understanding the pathophysiology of thrombocytopenia in various genetic defects associated with IEI is required for the development of proper diagnostic and therapeutic techniques as well as improved quality of life of these patients.

Indexed as

ThrombocytopeniaAdolescentAdultAutoimmunityChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleYoung AdultAutoimmunityInborn errors of immunityLymphoproliferationPrimary immunodeficiencyThrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID41023781
PMCPMC12482213

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