Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023715›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2025

Impact of surgical modalities on the survival of stage I adult-type ovarian granulosa cell tumor: a comprehensive analysis of 101 cases.

Qingna Chen, Lili Liu, Jiaqi Qiu, Huijuan He, Hua Tu, Haifeng Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qingna Chen *Department of Gynecology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lili Liu *Department of Pathology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jiaqi Qiu *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Huijuan HeDepartment of Gynecology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Hua TuDepartment of Gynecology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. tuhua@sysucc.org.cn.
Haifeng GuDepartment of Gynecology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. guhf@sysucc.org.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82002725Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515012372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnly small-sample retrospective studies have been performed to assess the efficacy of current treatment modalities for adult-type ovarian granulosa cell tumor. Therefore, we retrospectively evaluated patients with stage I AGCT admitted to our center over the past two decades and systematically analyzed the impact of different surgical modalities on the survival of these patients.

methodsAll patients with stage I AGCT treated in Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center from May 1998 to April 2020 were enrolled and analyzed in this retrospective study.

resultsA total of 101 patients with stage I AGCT were identified, among whom 49 were stage Ia and 52 were stage Ic. The median follow up was 47.7 months. The 10-year cancer specific survival (CSS) and disease-free survival (DFS) rates were 90% and 53%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that only surgical extent (conservative vs. radical, HR: 2.738, p-value = 0.034) was an independent prognostic factor for disease-free survival. Subgroup analysis suggested that both surgical extent and surgical approach had a significant impact on the disease-free survival of patients with stage Ic (conservative vs. radical, HR: 4.021, p-value = 0.007; laparoscopic vs. open, HR: 2.926, p-value = 0.035) and tumor larger than 5 cm (conservative vs. radical, HR: 4.437, p-value = 0.001; laparoscopic vs. open, HR: 3.367, p-value = 0.006).

conclusionsPatients with stage I AGCT generally have a favorable prognosis. Surgical extent is an independent prognostic factor. For high risk patients with stage Ic disease or tumor larger than 5 cm, our study supports the selection of radical and open surgery as a potentially preferred option.

Indexed as

Granulosa Cell TumorOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAdult–type ovarian granulosa cell tumorDisease free survivalSurgical approachSurgical extent

Identifiers

PMID41023715
PMCPMC12482066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.