Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023626›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Non-enhancing bowel dilatation and secondary ileus on CT as a surgical red flag in geriatric patients with atypical presentations.

Xirang Wang, Jian Kang, Yuxiang Li, Xiaofeng Sun, Yunpeng Wu, Jun Zhang, Hehui Tao, Li Wang, Ruizhou Rong, Miao Wang and 2 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xirang WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China. dwsl2022@126.com.
Jian KangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Huimin Hospital, Beijing , 100054, China. kangjian524@163.com.
Yuxiang LiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China. 65367103@qq.com.
Xiaofeng SunDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.
Yunpeng WuDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.
Hehui TaoDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.
Li WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.
Ruizhou RongDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.
Miao WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.
Kang LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.
Zhen BanDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Fengtai Youanmen Hospital, Beijing , 100069, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic bowel disease represents a critical diagnostic challenge in emergency surgical practice. Despite its relatively low incidence in patients presenting with abdominal pain, this condition demands urgent attention due to its potentially fatal outcomes when management is delayed. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a clinically instructive case of a nonagenarian female initially diagnosed with colonic pneumatosis through imaging studies. Subsequent diagnostic reevaluation revealed progressive colonic necrosis requiring emergent surgical intervention. The patient underwent successful segmental colectomy with colostomy, achieving full recovery and discharge within 14 postoperative days.

conclusionThis case highlights three critical aspects in managing geriatric patients with acute abdominal emergencies: The inherent diagnostic limitations posed by atypical presentations in elderly populations, including unreliable history-taking and attenuated physical signs; The insufficient sensitivity of conventional laboratory markers (leukocytosis, NEUT%, PCT, lactate elevation) for detecting intestinal ischemia; The pivotal role of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) in surgical decision-making, particularly the prognostic significance of non-enhancing bowel wall dilatation as a radiographic hallmark of transmural necrosis. Early surgical consultation and protocolized CT interpretation are paramount for optimizing outcomes in this high-risk patient cohort.

Indexed as

IleusTomography, X-Ray ComputedAged, 80 and overDilatation, PathologicFemaleHumansIntestinal necrosisIschemic bowel diseasePneumatosis coli

Identifiers

PMID41023626
PMCPMC12482860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.