Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023479›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2025

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells are dispensable or detrimental in murine systemic or respiratory viral infections.

Clemence Ngo, Camille Pierini-Malosse, Khalissa Rahmani, Michael Valente, Nils Collinet, Gilles Bessou, Capucine Guerry, Manon Fabregue, Solene Mathieu, Sarah Sharkaoui and 23 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Clemence NgoAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Camille Pierini-Malosse *Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Khalissa Rahmani *Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Michael Valente *Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Nils CollinetAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Gilles BessouAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Capucine GuerryCentre d'Immunophénomique, Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CNRS, PHENOMIN, CELPHEDIA, Marseille, France.
Manon FabregueCentre d'Immunophénomique, Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CNRS, PHENOMIN, CELPHEDIA, Marseille, France.
Solene MathieuCentre d'Immunophénomique, Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CNRS, PHENOMIN, CELPHEDIA, Marseille, France.
Sarah SharkaouiCentre d'Immunophénomique, Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CNRS, PHENOMIN, CELPHEDIA, Marseille, France.
Sophie MazzoliCentre d'Immunophénomique, Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CNRS, PHENOMIN, CELPHEDIA, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6516-2064
Amandine SansoniCentre d'Immunophénomique, Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CNRS, PHENOMIN, CELPHEDIA, Marseille, France.
Frederic FioreCentre d'Immunophénomique, Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CNRS, PHENOMIN, CELPHEDIA, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7955-6594
Caroline LaprieLaboratoire Vet-Histo, Marseille, France.
Lena AlexopoulouAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4619-697X
Mauro GayaAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Claude GregoireAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Achille BroggiAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Sarah WurbelAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Réjane RuaAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Narjess HaidarAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Pierre MilpiedAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1873-5358
Bertrand EscalièreAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Thien Phong Vu ManhAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Mathieu FalletAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Lionel ChassonAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Hien TranDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Glycobiology, Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Thomas BaranekCentre d'Étude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) Unité Mixte de Recherche 1100, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Tours, Tours, France.
Marc Le BertImmuno-Neuro Modulation, Université d'Orléans Campus CNRS, Orleans, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5945-3800
Bernard MalissenAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1340-9342
Ana ZarubicaCentre d'Immunophénomique, Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CNRS, PHENOMIN, CELPHEDIA, Marseille, France. ana.zarubica@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5488-4137
Marc DalodAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France. dalod@ciml.univ-mrs.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6436-7966
Elena TomaselloAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France. tomasell@ciml.univ-mrs.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6839-5219

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) are major producers of type I/III interferons. As interferons are crucial for antiviral defense, pDCs are assumed to play an essential role in this process; however, robust evidence supporting this dogma is scarce. Genetic or pharmacological manipulations that eliminate pDCs or disrupt their interferon production often affect other cells, confounding interpretation. Here, to overcome this issue, we engineered pDC-less mice that are specifically and constitutively devoid of pDCs by expressing diphtheria toxin under coordinated control of the Siglech and Pacsin1 genes, uniquely coexpressed in pDCs. pDC-less mice mounted protective immunity against systemic infection with mouse cytomegalovirus and showed higher survival and less lung immunopathology to intranasal infection with influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2. Thus, contrary to the prevailing dogma, we revealed that pDCs and their interferons are dispensable or deleterious during several viral infections. pDC-less mice will enable rigorously reassessing the roles of pDCs in health and disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Dendritic CellsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsSARS-CoV-2Virus DiseasesAnimalsDiphtheria ToxinHumansInterferonsLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMuromegalovirusDiphtheria ToxinInterferons

Identifiers

PMID41023479
PMCPMC12571914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.