Positional effects of chlorine-substituted polyaniline reinforced with feco

Saleh Moradi-Alavian, Amir Kazempour, Habib Ashassi-Sorkhabi, Elnaz Asghari, Abbas Mehrdad

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saleh Moradi-AlavianElectrochemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.

Amir KazempourElectrochemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.

Habib Ashassi-SorkhabiElectrochemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.

Elnaz AsghariElectrochemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. elnazasghari@yahoo.com.

Abbas MehrdadDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. a_mehrdad@tabrizu.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We synthesized and evaluated poly(aniline-co-chloroaniline) (ClPani) catalysts, including 2-ClPani, 3-ClPani, 4-ClPani, and 2,6-diClPani, for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and supercapacitor applications. The structural and morphological characteristics of the catalysts were examined using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. Among the ClPani catalysts, 4-ClPani exhibited the highest HER activity, as evidenced by its low overpotential and small Tafel slope values. The addition of FeCo₂S₄ chalcogenide to 4-ClPani significantly enhanced its HER performance with overpotential (-558 mV at 100 mA cm⁻²) and Tafel slope (53.8 mV dec⁻¹), surpassing Pt and showcasing excellent stability. In supercapacitor applications, 4-ClPani again outperformed the other catalysts, displaying superior discharge time, specific capacitance (769.2 (F g

Indexed as

ChalcogenideChlorinated aniline derivativesElectrocatalysisHydrogen evolutionPolyanilineSupercapacitors

Identifiers

PMID41023335

DOI10.1038/s41598-025-18998-5

PMCPMC12480517

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.