Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023143›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The effects of investment cost and cues of reward and punishment on cognitive task performance.

Liu Xuchu, Li Lingyuan, Pang Bingwu, Wang Xuemeng, Liu Gaigai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Liu XuchuHenan University, Kaifeng, China.
Li LingyuanHenan University, Kaifeng, China.
Pang BingwuZhengzhou Police College, Zhengzhou, China. pangbingwu@rpc.edu.cn.
Wang XuemengHenan University, Kaifeng, China.
Liu GaigaiPuyang Petrochemical Vocational and Technical College, Puyang, China.

Funding

Henan Provincial Department of Science and Technology 242400410051the phased results of the 2022 Henan Province Undergraduate Research Teaching Series Project 2022SYJXLX103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on an adapted monetary incentive delay task, this study involved 81 participants from China, including 40 from Experiment 1 and 41 from Experiment 2, we conducted behavioral experiments across two distinct gain conditions: one with an unknown expected return and the another with a fixed expected return. Our objective was to examine the effects of investment cost and reward-punishment cues on performance in a simple cognitive task. The findings from Experiment 1 revealed that reward cues significantly promoted individual behavioral performance.In Experiment 2, a significant main effect of investment cost was observed, with individuals facing lower investment costs showing better performance and higher payoffs under equivalent reward-punishment cue conditions.

Indexed as

CognitionCuesInvestmentsPunishmentRewardTask Performance and AnalysisAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMotivationYoung AdultCognitive tasksInvestment costPunishmentReward

Identifiers

PMID41023143
PMCPMC12480669

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.