Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41023080›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

A randomized placebo-controlled trial in healthy volunteers examining the effects of acetaminophen and NO-acetaminophen NCX 701 in human endotoxemia.

Sophie Brunner-Ziegler, Moritz Staudacher, Christian Schörgenhofer, Claudia Strasser-Marsik, Ulla Derhaschnig, Florian B Mayr, Sabine Steiner, Bernd Jilma

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sophie Brunner-Ziegler *Division of Angiology, Department of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, A-1090, Austria. sophie.brunner-ziegler@meduniwien.ac.at.
Moritz Staudacher *Division of Angiology, Department of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Christian SchörgenhoferDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Claudia Strasser-MarsikDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Ulla DerhaschnigDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Florian B MayrDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Sabine SteinerDivision of Angiology, Department of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Bernd JilmaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of nitric oxide-donating antiphlogistics is intended to improve the tolerability of the parent compounds. The aim of the present study was to explore the potency and tolerability of nitric oxide-donating acetaminophen (NCX 701) in healthy volunteers and to test the hypothesis that NCX 701 could have additional anti-inflammatory efficacy in an experimental model of low-grade human endotoxemia. In this prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with parallel group design 40 healthy male volunteers were randomized to single oral treatment with NCX 701 (1-2 g), acetaminophen (1 g paracetamol) or placebo before lipopolysaccharide (2ng/kg) infusion. NCX 701 dose-dependently increased plasma and urine nitric oxide concentrations. Pooled analysis of both NCX 701 doses showed a significant, but obviously clinically irrelevant lowering effect on systolic and diastolic blood pressure during the first 5 h. Overall, peak levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha correlated well with interleukin-6, interleukin-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and von Willebrand Factor release across all cohorts. There was no major difference between NCX 701 and acetaminophen with respect to their effect on the lipopolysaccharide-induced secretion of inflammation and endothelium activation markers. Overall, a total of 61 adverse events were reported in all treatment arms, mainly related to lipopolysaccharide. Both acetaminophen and NCX 701 effectively reduced the proportion of subjects experiencing headache. Despite substantial nitric oxide release by NCX 701, which reduced arterial blood pressure, nitric oxide did not result in relevant inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation.ISRCTN registry number: ISTCTN-13,358,268.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenEndotoxemiaAdultBlood PressureDouble-Blind MethodHealthy VolunteersHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleNitric OxideProspective StudiesYoung AdultAcetaminophenLipopolysaccharidesNitric OxideHealthy volunteersHuman endotoxemiaInflammationNitric oxide (NO)-acetaminophenPlacebo-controlled trialRandomized trial

Identifiers

PMID41023080
PMCPMC12479942

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.