Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41022987›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Identification of biomarkers for renal cell carcinoma in plasma samples measured using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Kun Zhai, Zhenkun Dong, Bingzhi Geng, Qiang Li, Zhaodu Liu, Di Wang, Hui Chen, Yan Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kun Zhai *Department of Urology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Zhenkun Dong *Department of Urology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Bingzhi GengDepartment of Urology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Qiang LiDepartment of Urology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Zhaodu LiuDepartment of Urology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Di WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China. drwang1981@163.com.
Hui ChenDepartment of Urology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China. huichenhmu@yeah.net.
Yan CuiDepartment of Urology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China. drcui1981@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Dadi Medical Charity Foundation DDYL-A-KT-20241107-0107Beijing Medical Award Foundation YXJL-2020-1207-0811Postdoctoral Scientific Research Development Fund of Heilongjiang Province LBH-Q21130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolomics has been applied in several studies on cancer, but few studies have screened potential biomarkers for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) by integrating two mass mass spectrometers. This study aims to identify differentially expressed metabolites in plasma samples from patients with RCC compared with healthy individuals, which could be used as potential biomarkers to detect RCC. Plasma samples from 48 patients diagnosed with RCC and 22 healthy individuals were analyzed. Two mass spectrometers were utilized: liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Ceramide m40:0 was significantly less abundant in plasma samples from patients with RCC (P < 0.05), whereas kynureine metabolites and glucose metabolites were significantly more abundant in plasma samples from patients with RCC compared with healthy controls (P < 0.05). A selection of 21 metabolites was utilized to construct an optimal diagnostic model, which achieved an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) value of 0.860 (95% confidence interval 0.736-0.960). Significant differences were identified in the metabolic pathways of nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism, pantothenate and coenzyme A biosynthesis, and beta-alanine metabolism between the RCC group and the control group (P < 0.05). The combined use of LC-MS and GC-MS effectively identified differentially expressed metabolites and dysregulated pathways based on analysis of plasma samples from patients with RCC compared with healthy individuals. The diagnostic model demonstrated robust performance with an AUC of 0.860, highlighting its reliability for RCC identification.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Renal CellGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryKidney NeoplasmsAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMaleMetabolomicsMiddle AgedROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorBiomarkerGas chromatography-mass spectrometryLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometryMetabolite profilingMetabolomicsRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID41022987
PMCPMC12479918

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.