Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41022802›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Cryogenic in situ fabrication of reversible direct write logic circuits and devices.

Yuhao Hong, Lei Wang, Ziyue Shen, Tongrui Li, Long Wei, Shilin Hu, Junhua Liu, Wen Xiao, Lin Li, Mark Huijben and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yuhao Hong *National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-0644-8887
Lei Wang *National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Ziyue ShenNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Tongrui LiNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-4214-2018
Long WeiNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7138-6532
Shilin HuNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-8904-156X
Junhua LiuNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Wen XiaoNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Lin LiNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Mark HuijbenMESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8175-6958
Kai ChenNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7667-3063
Yulin GanNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0486-7026
Guus RijndersMESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4638-0630
Gertjan KosterMESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. g.koster@utwente.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5478-7329
Zhaoliang LiaoNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China. zliao@ustc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1701-9456

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signal transmission across cryogenic and room-temperature environments remains a significant bottleneck in superconducting quantum computing and classical circuit integration. Furthermore, interactions among cryogenic devices often require room-temperature interfacing, driving substantial demand for data read/write interfaces, which in turn increases interconnect complexity and constrains scalability. In situ fabrication of cryogenic, high-performance logic circuits and devices presents a promising solution to address this "wiring bottleneck". Here, we demonstrated interfacial two-dimensional electron gas devices with reversible interface states that can be directly modulated at operating temperatures while achieving an unprecedented ultrahigh on/off ratio. Remarkably, these devices can be patterned using a "light pencil" and erased with a pulsed electric field, enabling resist free, in situ direct writing and electrical erasure of the interface state.

Identifiers

PMID41022802
PMCPMC12480858

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.