Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41022562›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2026

Predicting Vasospasm and Delayed Cerebral Ischemia in Aneurysmal SAH: The Role of Vessel Wall MRI.

Mehmet Aksakal, Dandan Chang, Mona Kharaji, Charles Watt, Michael R Levitt, Daniel S Hippe, Chengcheng Zhu, Mahmud Mossa-Basha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mehmet AksakalFrom the Department of Radiology (M.A., M.K., C.W., M.R.L., D.S.H., C.Z., M.M.-B.), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington mehmetaksakalmd@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2381-2058
Dandan ChangDepartment of Radiology (D.C.), University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Mona KharajiFrom the Department of Radiology (M.A., M.K., C.W., M.R.L., D.S.H., C.Z., M.M.-B.), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Charles WattFrom the Department of Radiology (M.A., M.K., C.W., M.R.L., D.S.H., C.Z., M.M.-B.), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Michael R LevittFrom the Department of Radiology (M.A., M.K., C.W., M.R.L., D.S.H., C.Z., M.M.-B.), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0003-3612-3347
Daniel S HippeFrom the Department of Radiology (M.A., M.K., C.W., M.R.L., D.S.H., C.Z., M.M.-B.), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0003-2427-4404
Chengcheng ZhuFrom the Department of Radiology (M.A., M.K., C.W., M.R.L., D.S.H., C.Z., M.M.-B.), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Mahmud Mossa-BashaFrom the Department of Radiology (M.A., M.K., C.W., M.R.L., D.S.H., C.Z., M.M.-B.), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-7798-8158

Funding

Investigation of the quantitative intracranial aneurysm wall enhancement and geometric features associated with aneurysm volume growthR01HL162743 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Chengcheng Zhu · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL162743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAneurysmal SAH (aSAH) is a life-threatening condition associated with angiographic vasospasm, delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI), and other complications that may lead to significant morbidity and mortality. Our study evaluated associations of vessel wall enhancement (VWE) on intracranial vessel wall MRI with rupture status, and predictive value of VWE, conventional imaging, and clinical features for angiographic vasospasm, DCI, which encompasses delayed infarction and symptomatic vasospasm. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent endovascular treatment for ruptured or unruptured intracranial aneurysms with immediate postintervention vessel wall MRI between November 2015 and August 2022. Logistic regression models were used to assess the relationship of VWE with SAH, angiographic vasospasm, and a composite of DCI, delayed infarction, and symptomatic vasospasm after adjustment for clinical and traditional imaging factors. We used adjusted VWE segments as a qualitative variable, defined as the proportion of enhanced vessel segments relative to the total number of evaluable segments per patient.

resultsAmong 128 patients (79 ruptured, 49 unruptured), adjusted VWE was significantly higher among patients with ruptured than unruptured aneurysms (OR: 1.62; 95% CI: 1.39-1.99;

conclusionsQualitative adjusted VWE is associated with SAH and is a reliable, independent predictor of angiographic vasospasm, but is not predictive of DCI. Given the multifactorial nature of SAH-related complications, integrating VWE with conventional imaging and clinical factors may improve risk stratification and predictive assessment.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedBrain IschemiaIntracranial AneurysmMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingSubarachnoid HemorrhageVasospasm, IntracranialAdultAgedCerebral AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID41022562
PMCPMC13045934

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.