Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41022375›Full record

ArticleJMIR aging2025

Older Perpetrators of Domestic Violence: Mixed-Effects Logistic Regression Analysis of Police Records.

Sharon Reutens, Emaediong Akpanekpo, George Karystianis, Adrienne Withall, Tony Butler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sharon ReutensFaculty of Medicine, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9504-9533
Emaediong AkpanekpoUNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-7488
George KarystianisUNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3491-361X
Adrienne WithallUNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7079-465X
Tony ButlerUNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2679-2769

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDomestic violence (DV) among older adults is an understudied area, often overlapping with abuse of older people, intimate partner violence, and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia.

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the characteristics of older persons of interest-individuals suspected or charged with a DV offence-and survivors involved in police-attended DV events in New South Wales, Australia, and assess associations with physical and nonphysical abuse.

methodsPolice records of 10,708 DV events involving 8247 adults aged ≥55 years who were identified as persons of interest from 2005 to 2016 were analyzed using text mining. A 3-level mixed-effects logistic regression model was used to identify predictors of physical and nonphysical abuse.

resultsPhysical abuse formed a greater proportion of all abuse committed by female persons of interest aged >65 years compared to female persons of interest aged between 55 and 64 years and male persons of interest; however, after stratified analysis, female persons of interest had similarly elevated odds of physical abuse perpetration to male persons of interest. Other factors associated with increased odds of perpetrating physical abuse were persons of interest with dementia and alcohol-related events. Dementia increased the odds of combined physical and nonphysical abuse. Substance use disorders increased the odds of events with combined physical and nonphysical abuse.

conclusionsThe findings of this study suggest that DV, including physical violence, is an important issue in later life. Alcohol is a situational factor, and dementia is associated with perpetration and exposure to violence. The study highlights the need for clinicians to evaluate the risk of violence and exposure to violence in patients with dementia and for policy interventions targeting alcohol and substance use in older adults.

Indexed as

Domestic ViolenceElder AbusePoliceAgedAged, 80 and overDementiaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNew South WalesRisk Factorsabuseabuse of older peopledementiadomestic violenceolderpolicetext mining

Identifiers

PMID41022375
PMCPMC12519033

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.