Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41021026›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2025

Spatially resolved endothelial signaling via nampt-itga5 drives immune evasion in stem-like gastric cancer.

Ji-Yong Sung, Jae-Ho Cheong, Eui Tae Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Advances inOncology letters · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ji-Yong SungDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. 5rangepineapple@gmail.com.
Jae-Ho CheongDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. jhcheong@yuhs.ac.
Eui Tae KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, 63241, Republic of Korea. tae@jejunu.ac.kr.

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute RS-2022-KH129726, RS-2024-00438990Ministry of Education, Republic of Korea RS-2023-00270936National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2024-00352590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStem-like gastric cancer (GC) is an aggressive molecular subtype marked by poor prognosis and limited response to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). The spatial mechanisms driving this resistance remain unclear.

methodsWe conducted spatially resolved single-cell transcriptomic profiling of diffuse-type GC tissues to uncover the spatial architecture and functional diversity of tumor and stromal populations. Cellular heterogeneity and region-specific signaling pathways were characterized using integrative bioinformatics analyses.

resultsWe identified transcriptionally diverse, high-entropy cell populations predominantly localized in the deep tumor regions. These included unique endothelial and fibroblast subsets enriched for pro-tumorigenic and immune-regulatory signaling. A notable finding was the engagement of deep-region endothelial cells in VISFATIN (extracellular NAMPT) signaling through the ITGA5-ITGB1 integrin axis, associated with immune evasion and poor prognosis. This endothelial signaling program is distinct from and functionally independent of cancer-associated fibroblast (CAF)-mediated pathways. Elevated expression of the NAMPT-ITGA5-ITGB1 axis was observed in ICB non-responders and correlated with reduced overall survival.

conclusionsOur study delineates spatially defined cellular programs that contribute to immune escape in stem-like GC, highlighting a novel VISFATIN-integrin signaling axis as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in immunotherapy-resistant tumors.

Indexed as

CytokinesEndothelial CellsImmune EvasionIntegrin alpha5Neoplastic Stem CellsNicotinamide PhosphoribosyltransferaseStomach NeoplasmsFemaleHumansPrognosisSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentCytokinesIntegrin alpha5Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferasenicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, humanEndothelial cellsImmune evasionImmunotherapy resistanceNAMPTStem-like gastric cancerVISFATIN

Identifiers

PMID41021026
PMCPMC12480171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.