Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41020426›Full record

ArticleAdvanced healthcare materials2026

Effect of 2D and 3D ECM and Biomechanical Cues on Human iPSC-Derived Liver Progenitor Cell Differentiation.

Ishita Jain, Brock Grenci, Hyeon Ryoo, Yang Yuan, Salman R Khetani, Gregory H Underhill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced healthcare materials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ishita JainDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61820, USA.
Brock GrenciDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61820, USA.
Hyeon RyooDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61820, USA.
Yang YuanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Salman R KhetaniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Gregory H UnderhillDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61820, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1002-5335

Funding

Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu, Gail S Prins · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
Microenvironmental Control of Liver Progenitor Cell Differentiation and Spatial PatterningR01DK125471 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI UNDERHILL, GREGORY H · 2021 to 2024
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125471NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES027792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The differentiation of human liver tissue from induced pluripotent stem cells presents a powerful platform for drug screening and disease modeling. While 3D organoid systems effectively recapitulate tissue development, systematic investigation of microenvironmental parameters remains challenging. Here, complementary approaches are developed utilizing 2D cellular microarrays and 3D polyethylene glycol(PEG)-based microwells to examine human stem cell-derived hepatoblast differentiation. High-throughput microarray platform enables systematic evaluation of 60 distinct microenvironmental conditions, combining 15 ECM compositions with 4 growth factor treatments. Position-dependent expression of hepatocytic and cholangiocytic markers is observed including HNF4a, SOX9, and CK19, with differentiation patterns varying substantially across ECM and growth factor conditions. Based on these findings, specific ECM combinations are selected - Collagen 1, Fibronectin, and their combination - for integration into a modular 3D PEG hydrogel system. This 3D platform provides independent control over microtissue geometry and matrix composition, enabling investigation of spatial organization in hepatic differentiation. Through this integrated approach combining high-throughput screening and defined 3D culture, a framework is established for dissecting the microenvironmental regulation of human liver development.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationExtracellular MatrixInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLiverBiomechanical PhenomenaHepatocytesHumansHydrogelsPolyethylene GlycolsHydrogelsPolyethylene Glycols3D geometrybiomechanicsextracellular matrix cuesiPSC differentiationliver differentiation

Identifiers

PMID41020426
PMCPMC12836466

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.