Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41020263›Full record

ReviewMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2025

Design of cationic ionizable lipids for the delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids.

N D Prasad Atmuri, Fariba Saadati, Jayesh Kulkarni, Dominik Witzigmann, Pieter R Cullis, Marco A Ciufolini

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tissue-specific gene delivery approaches.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Decoding pH-Driven Phase Transition of Lipid Nanoparticles.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N D Prasad AtmuriNanoVation Therapeutics Inc., 2665 East Mall, 2nd floor, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Fariba SaadatiNanoVation Therapeutics Inc., 2665 East Mall, 2nd floor, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Jayesh KulkarniNanoVation Therapeutics Inc., 2665 East Mall, 2nd floor, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Dominik WitzigmannNanoVation Therapeutics Inc., 2665 East Mall, 2nd floor, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Pieter R CullisNanoVation Therapeutics Inc., 2665 East Mall, 2nd floor, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Marco A CiufoliniNanoVation Therapeutics Inc., 2665 East Mall, 2nd floor, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionizable cationic lipids are a critical component of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), enabling the clinical success of nucleic acid therapeutics through effective encapsulation, delivery, and release. As the field accelerates beyond first-generation RNA medicines, the rational design of next-generation ionizable lipids has become a key area of research. In this review, we outline key design principles that guide the development of efficacious and safe ionizable lipids for nucleic acid delivery. We highlight emerging structural motifs and discuss how these features contribute to improved potency, tolerability, and endosomal escape. Representative lipid structures are used to illustrate these trends. In addition, we describe promising lipids that deviate from heuristic design principles, offering insights into alternative strategies to expand the chemical space. Together, this review provides a framework for the rational development of next-generation ionizable lipids for genetic medicines.

Indexed as

genetic medicinesionizable lipidslipid designstructural requirementsstructure-activity relationshiptherapeutic nucleic acids

Identifiers

PMID41020263
PMCPMC12464594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.