Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41019622›Full record

ArticleACS physical chemistry Au2025

The Electronic Structure of the Hydrogen Molecule: A Tutorial Exercise in Classical and Quantum Computation.

Vincent Graves, Christoph Sünderhauf, Nick S Blunt, Róbert Izsák, Milán Szőri

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Article in ACS physical chemistry Au, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vincent GravesNational Quantum Computing Centre, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0QX, U.K.
Christoph SünderhaufRiverlane, St Andrews House, 59 St Andrews Street, Cambridge CB2 3BZ, U.K.
Nick S BluntRiverlane, St Andrews House, 59 St Andrews Street, Cambridge CB2 3BZ, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2284-6969
Róbert IzsákRiverlane, St Andrews House, 59 St Andrews Street, Cambridge CB2 3BZ, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-9718
Milán SzőriInstitute of Chemistry, University of Miskolc, Egyetemváros A/2, H-3515 Miskolc, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this educational paper, we will discuss calculations on the hydrogen molecule on both classical and quantum computers. In the former case, we will discuss the calculation of molecular integrals that can then be used to calculate potential energy curves at the Hartree-Fock level and to correct them by obtaining the exact results for all states in the minimal basis. Some aspects of spin-symmetry will also be discussed. In the case of quantum computing, we will start out from the second-quantized Hamiltonian and qubit mappings. We then provide circuits for quantum phase estimation using two different algorithms: Trotterization and qubitization. Finally, the significance of quantum error correction will be briefly discussed.

Indexed as

classical and quantum computationelectron correlationelectronic structureHartree−Fock methodhydrogen moleculequantum phase estimationqubitizationtrotterization

Identifiers

PMID41019622
PMCPMC12464771

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.