ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025
Prevalence of, and Factors Associated With, Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression in Young Adults With a Symptomatic Knee After ACL Reconstruction: Results from the SUPER-Knee study.
Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and its lengthy recovery period can lead to adverse mental health outcomes. However, symptoms of anxiety and depression after ACL injury are infrequently investigated. Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of, and factors associated with, symptoms of anxiety or depression in young adults with a symptomatic knee after ACL reconstruction (ACLR). Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: We analyzed baseline data from 184 adults with a symptomatic knee (defined as a mean score of <80/100 from 4 subscales of the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score [KOOS Results: A total of 104 (57%) participants reported symptoms of anxiety or depression (slight = 69, moderate = 33, and severe = 2). A higher BMI was the only demographic/injury/surgery-related factor associated with the severity of anxiety or depression symptoms (not anxious/depressed = 26.3 ± 4.5 kg/m Conclusion: Over half of adults with knee symptoms 9 to 36 months after ACLR reported anxiety/depression symptoms, and almost 1 in 5 reported moderate to severe anxiety/depression symptoms. Greater severity of anxiety or depression symptoms was associated with overweight/obesity and worse knee-related burden. Mental health outcomes should be monitored after ACLR, and appropriate management and/or referral should be considered.ANZCTR: ACTRN12620001164987.
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