Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41019319›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Crhr1 and epinephrine utilize the central Ras-MAPK pathway in mediating the acute stress-related locomotor activity in zebrafish larvae.

Enezi Khalid, Mathilakath M Vijayan

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Enezi KhalidDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Mathilakath M VijayanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Although the Crh-Crhr1 system is the proximal trigger for the stressor-induced corticosteroid release, its role in initiating the fight-or-flight response to an acute stressor is unclear. We hypothesized that the Crh-Crhr1 system deploys the central Ras-Mapk (mitogen-activated protein kinase) pathway and rapidly increases the locomotor activity in zebrafish larvae. Methods: We tested this using an acute stressor-induced hyperactivity model in larval zebrafish that is Crhr1-dependent, and a pharmacological inhibitor of Ras (BAY-293). Results: The larval hyperactivity response to stress disappeared after pretreatment with BAY-293. Acute CRH exposure stimulated the hyperactivity but at a lower magnitude than epinephrine; however, both responses were inhibited by BAY-293. Immunohistochemical localization revealed rapid phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in the pallium and hypothalamic regions after acute CRH and epinephrine treatment. The lack of Crhr1 ( Discussion: This study reveals the activation of the Ras-Mapk pathway by Crhr1 as a central mechanism modulating the acute stress-induced larval hyper-locomotor activity but not the c-fos response in zebrafish. Altogether, our results suggest a complementary but essential role for Crhr1 in facilitating the epinephrine-mediated fight-or-flight response but not the stress-habituation response.

Indexed as

EpinephrineLocomotionMAP Kinase Signaling Systemras ProteinsReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneStress, PhysiologicalZebrafish ProteinsAnimalsCRF Receptor, Type 1LarvaZebrafishCRF Receptor, Type 1Epinephrineras ProteinsReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneZebrafish Proteinsbehaviorc-FoscortisolCRHfight-or-flight responseHPIstress response

Identifiers

PMID41019319
PMCPMC12460149

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.