Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41019246›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of plastic surgery2025

Cleft Lip Techniques and Surgical Outcome in Patients Referred To Abuzar Children's Hospital in Ahvaz, Southern Iran.

Mehran Peyvasteh, Vahid Ayati, Mahmoud Khosh Khabar, Shahnam Askarpour, Hoda Ilkhani Pak

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Article in World journal of plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mehran PeyvastehDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Abouzar Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Vahid AyatiDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Abouzar Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mahmoud Khosh KhabarDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Abouzar Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Shahnam AskarpourDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Abouzar Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Hoda Ilkhani PakDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Abouzar Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cleft lip in infants is associated with severe morphological and functional disorders. Cleft lip is particularly important, which can lead to psychological changes in the patient if the treatment result is not satisfactory. Different surgical methods have been developed in the past decades. We aimed to investigating cleft lip techniques and surgical outcome in patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional analytical study, 32 patients undergoing cleft lip surgery referred to Abuzar Children's Hospital in Ahvaz, southern Iran between 2022 and 2023 were enrolled. According to the surgeon's opinion, the patients underwent cleft lip surgery using the Sommerlad technique. (n=18 or Millard technique (n=14). Surgical Ooutcomes were compared between the two groups. Results: The mean age was 33.58±59.14 months. 65.6% of patients were boys (n=21). The need for rhinoplasty in the Sommerlad and Millard groups was 100% and 84.6%, respectively, and no significant difference was observed between the two groups (P=0.17). The cupids bow was estimated to be good in 28.6% and 38.9% of patients in the Millard and Sommerlad groups, respectively, while this difference between the two groups was not significant (P=0.51). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the vermilion border (P=0.31). No significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of white roll match, lip length and Scar appearance (P>0.05). Conclusion: No significant difference was observed in the results of lip surgery between the Sommerlad and Millard techniques. Further multicenter studies with larger sample sizes are recommended to validate these results.

Indexed as

Cleft lipMillardOutcomeSommerlad

Identifiers

PMID41019246
PMCPMC12476237

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