Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41018627›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Double-Network Bilayer Hydrogel Loaded with Puerarin and Curcumin for Osteochondral Repair.

Wenhui Chen, Huan Deng, Yuehan Dong, Xiangjie Wu, Zinuo Xia, Yang Zhou, Lin Yang, Zhijun Huang, Wenjin Xu, Peihu Xu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wenhui ChenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Huan DengDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Yuehan DongDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Xiangjie WuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Zinuo XiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Yang ZhouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Lin YangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Zhijun HuangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Wenjin XuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6445-478X
Peihu XuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6895-3858
Haixing XuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0150-8645

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteochondral injuries, which could result in cartilage defects and damage to the subchondral bone, pose a significant challenge in the design of scaffolds for bone repair due to the different characteristics of bone and cartilage. In this study, we developed a double-network bilayer hydrogel scaffold composed of an upper layer and a lower layer reinforced with a ZnO nanoparticle. The double-network hydrogel consisted of carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS), oxidized sodium alginate (OSA), and poly-(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) networks. The upper and lower layers were, respectively, loaded with puerarin (Pue) and curcumin (Cur) to facilitate simultaneous repair of cartilage and bone. The scaffold exhibited better water absorption, mechanical properties (tensile strength: 0.8 MPa), self-healing capacity (healing efficiency ≥ 90%), and adhesion (adhesive stress: 0.1 MPa). Approximately 70% of Pue was rapidly released within the first 5 days, while Cur, encapsulated in ZnO, exhibited sustained release over a period of 20 d.

Identifiers

PMID41018627
PMCPMC12461305

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.