Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41018364›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Diagnosis of Cervical Distractive-Flexion Injury Based on Minor Facet Fracture and Subtle Widening of the Facet Joint Space: A Case Report.

Akira Itoi, Hidetoshi Nojiri, Ryosuke Takahashi, Arihisa Shimura, Tomoya Kojou, Yuya Higashiura, Takahiro Ushimaki, Atsuhiko Mogami

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Akira ItoiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni, JPN.
Hidetoshi NojiriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Juntendo University, Bunkyo, JPN.
Ryosuke TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni, JPN.
Arihisa ShimuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni, JPN.
Tomoya KojouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni, JPN.
Yuya HigashiuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni, JPN.
Takahiro UshimakiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Naruo Orthopaedic Surgeon Hospital, Kumamoto, JPN.
Atsuhiko MogamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical distractive-flexion (DF) injuries are occasionally overlooked on initial evaluation, leading to delayed diagnosis at the stage of dislocation or late-onset neurological symptoms. Although detailed evaluation of osseous injury has become possible with the widespread use of CT, diagnosis remains challenging when DF injuries are spontaneously reduced in the supine position during imaging. According to the Allen-Ferguson classification, minor fractures of the superior articular process are indicative of DF injuries; however, few reports mention the evaluation of such findings in cases of delayed dislocation. This report presents a case of DF injury (Stage 1) diagnosed by recognizing a minor fracture of the articular process and subtle widening of the contralateral facet joint, leading to appropriate imaging evaluation and timely diagnosis.

Indexed as

bone/diagnostic imagingcervical vertebrae/injuriesdistractive‑flexion injuryhidden fracturespinal injuries

Identifiers

PMID41018364
PMCPMC12474144

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.