Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41018107›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Circulating tumor DNA to anticipate loco-regional recurrence in early-stage breast cancer: a proof-of-concept study.

Valentina Appierto, Elena Tamborini, Paola Tiberio, Adele Busico, Loris De Cecco, Marco Silvestri, Cinzia De Marco, Elena Cavadini, Maria Carmen De Santis, Secondo Folli and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Valentina AppiertoDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Elena TamboriniDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Paola TiberioMedical Oncology and Hematology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research, Milan, Italy.
Adele BusicoDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Loris De CeccoDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Marco SilvestriDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Cinzia De MarcoDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Elena CavadiniDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Maria Carmen De SantisBreast Unit, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Secondo FolliBreast Unit, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Gianfranco ScaperrottaBreast Imaging Unit, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Rebecca ManittoBioinformatics and Biostatistics Unit, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Andrea VingianiDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Giancarlo PruneriDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Serena Di CosimoDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Loco-regional recurrence (LRR) poses a clinical challenge for the follow-up of patients treated with curative intent for early-stage breast cancer (EBC). While circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has been shown to predict distant metastases, its value for LRR is less characterized. Methods: Starting from an index case with documented LRR and available tumor and plasma samples, we report the analysis of the prospective phase III fenretinide prevention trial, which primarily aimed to assess the incidence of second malignancy in women with T1-T2 N0 EBC. Patients were eligible if they had FFPE and/or frozen tissue from primary or recurrent invasive tumor for next generation sequencing, and at least three serial plasma samples for ctDNA analysis by digital PCR. Results: The Conclusion: These findings show the potential of ctDNA for the early detection of LRR in EBC, and its promise as a tool for timely interventions and personalized surveillance strategies.

Indexed as

circulating tumor DNAdigital PCR (dPCR)early breast cancer (EBC)follow-uploco-regional recurrence (LRR)next generation sequencing (NGS)somatic mutation

Identifiers

PMID41018107
PMCPMC12460102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.