Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41017940›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Acute effects of mechanical dyssynchrony on left ventricular function and coronary perfusion.

Jenny S Choy, Lei Fan, Yousif Awakeem, Chenghan Cai, Farshad Raissi, Lik Chuan Lee, Ghassan S Kassab

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jenny S Choy *California Medical Innovations Institute, Inc., San Diego, CA, United States.
Lei Fan *Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Yousif AwakeemCalifornia Medical Innovations Institute, Inc., San Diego, CA, United States.
Chenghan CaiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Farshad RaissiDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.
Lik Chuan LeeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Ghassan S KassabCalifornia Medical Innovations Institute, Inc., San Diego, CA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with heart failure frequently develop mechanical dyssynchrony, which impairs ventricular function, coronary perfusion and their interactions. The underlying mechanisms, however, remain poorly understood due to numerous confounding factors. The objective of this study was to determine the acute effects of mechanical dyssynchrony on global and regional left ventricular (LV) function, coronary perfusion and their interactions based on experimental and computational approaches. Methods: Mechanical dyssynchrony was created with right ventricular apical pacing in Yorkshire domestic swine (n = 9). The heart was paced at 100 and 140 bpm and the results were compared to right atrial pacing. An inverse finite element computational framework based on an animal-specific geometry of the LV and measurements was developed to investigate the effects of mechanical dyssynchrony on LV function and its correlation with regional coronary perfusion. Results: Cardiac dyssynchrony induced significant decrease in LV pressure, volume, dP/dt Conclusion: The computational model predicted reduction in global and regional contractility, and regional myocardial work done in the septum and LVFW with mechanical dyssynchrony are positively correlated with the corresponding decrease in experimentally measured regulated coronary flow in the LAD and LCX. These findings demonstrate that this interrelated mechanism between LV function and coronary flow in mechanical dyssynchrony may affect cardiac resynchronization therapy responder rate.

Indexed as

coronary blood flowleft ventricular functionleft ventricular hemodynamicsmechanical dyssynchronyright ventricular pacing

Identifiers

PMID41017940
PMCPMC12463955

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.