Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41017575›Full record

ArticleEpigenomics2025

Pharmacoepigenomic effects of anti-hypertensive drugs on DNA methylation and its implication to drug response and side effects.

Samyukta Bhass, Moinak Banerjee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Samyukta BhassHuman Molecular Genetics Lab, Neurobiology and Genetics Division, BRIC-Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Moinak BanerjeeHuman Molecular Genetics Lab, Neurobiology and Genetics Division, BRIC-Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Thiruvananthapuram, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntihypertensives are often prescribed in a 'trial and error' mode in management of hypertension. Significant drug response variability for these antihypertensives affects the therapeutic efficacy and increases the chance of developing adverse reactions. The study aims to investigate the influence of antihypertensives on the DNA methylation and its possible role in drug response variability and adverse events.

methodsThe study evaluated the expression level of epigenetic genes, global DNA methylation, hydroxy-methylation level, and gene level differential methylation in in-vitro system post antihypertensive treatment.

resultsThe epigenetic gene expression pattern upon amlodipine, enalapril, telmisartan, and metoprolol treatment indicated a drug, dosage, and duration-dependent expression of DNMTs and TETs. Global methylation and hydroxy-methylation patterns overlap with the gene expression patterns of DNMTs and TETs for amlodipine and telmisartan, but variability was observed with metoprolol and enalapril. Gene-specific methylation pattern revealed several drug and duration-specific differential methylated genes, which can potentially impact therapeutic outcomes and adverse events as evidenced by their HPO terms.

conclusionsThe study signifies that antihypertensives influence the methylation pattern and drug-induced differential methylation of certain genes which can potentially contribute to adverse effects while that in other genes may have therapeutic utility for other diseases.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticHypertensionAmlodipineEnalaprilHumansMetoprololTelmisartanAmlodipineAntihypertensive AgentsEnalaprilMetoprololTelmisartanadverse effectsAntihypertensive drugshypertensionmethylationpharmacoepigeneticsphenotype

Identifiers

PMID41017575
PMCPMC12562782

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.