Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41016732›Full record

ArticleChemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry2025

A New Way to Use Hydrophobic Deep Eutectic Solvents: Improved Lead Detection Using an Ion-Selective Electrode with a Polymer Membrane Modified by them.

Cecylia Wardak, Malgorzata Grabarczyk, Mersiha Suljkanović, Jasmin Suljagić, Magdalena Wardak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cecylia WardakDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University in Lublin, Maria Curie-Sklodowska Sq. 3, 20-031, Lublin, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5785-3237
Malgorzata GrabarczykDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University in Lublin, Maria Curie-Sklodowska Sq. 3, 20-031, Lublin, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-050X
Mersiha SuljkanovićDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematic, University of Tuzla, Urfeta Vejzagića 4, 75000, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Jasmin SuljagićDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla, Urfeta Vejzagića 8, 75000, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Magdalena WardakIndependent Public Health Care Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Admin-istration in Lublin, Grenadierów St.3, 20-331, Lublin, Poland.

Funding

COST Action LUCES CA22131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, the use of terpene-based hydrophobic deep eutectic solvents (HDESs) in the preparation of polymeric membrane ion-selective electrodes is presented. HDES obtained from terpenes (menthol and thymol) and octanoic acid are used as a new component of polymeric membrane of potentiometric sensors sensitive to lead ions. Electrodes containing different amounts of HDES in the membrane (from 1 to 12 % wt./wt.) are prepared, and potentiometric measurements are carried out for these electrodes to determine the detection limit, the slope of the characteristic, and the response linear range. Based on the analysis of electrode performance, it is found that the optimum concentration of HDES in the membrane is 5 wt%. For such membranes, a more detailed study is carried out using a solid contact sensor. Selectivity toward interfering species as well as potential stability and reversibility, optimum pH range, effect of light, and presence of gases in the sample solution are investigated for such sensors. The obtained measurement results indicate that the tested sensor containing HDES in the membrane has good analytical parameters, and excellent selectivity (log K ≤ -4.4). It has been successfully used to determine lead in real environmental water samples after a brief pretreatment with XAD-7 resin.

Indexed as

hydrophobic deep eutectic solventsion‐selective electrodeslead determinationorganic matrixpotentiometry

Identifiers

PMID41016732
PMCPMC12597215

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.