Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41016244›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Effects of inner ear abnormalities on middle ear mechanics: Findings from adults with MD and LVAS.

Wen Jiang, Yi Mu, Huan Lin, Chanfeng Shen, Huiying Zhang, Fei Zhao, Yuehua Qiao, Xuanyi Li, Wen Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wen JiangThe First College of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China; Department of Otolaryngology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China; Auditory Engineering Laboratory of Jiangsu Province, The Second College of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China; The College of Medical Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Yi MuThe College of Medical Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Huan LinAuditory Engineering Laboratory of Jiangsu Province, The Second College of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Chanfeng ShenThe College of Medical Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Huiying ZhangThe College of Medical Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Fei ZhaoCentre for SLT and Hearing Sciences, Cardiff School of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF5 2YB, Wales.
Yuehua QiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xuanyi LiDepartment of Otolaryngology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Wen LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China; Auditory Engineering Laboratory of Jiangsu Province, The Second College of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China; The College of Medical Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China. Electronic address: Liuwen1972@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical significance of WAI as a predictive marker for MD and LVAS among adults.

methodsParticipants included 110 ears with MD, 18 ears with LVAS, and 92 normal ears (control group) recruited from clinical audiology settings. The outcome measures included Wideband Energy Absorbance (WBA), Resonance Frequency (RF), admittance Magnitude (YM), and phase Angle (YA). Propensity Score Matching (PSM) was conducted to treat the group imbalance.

resultsCompared with the control group, The MD group exhibited significantly lower WBA between 1587 and 4000 Hz (p < 0.05), while the LVAS group showed lower WBA between 1000 and 2520 Hz (p < 0.05). The MD and LVAS groups had lower RF (p < 0.05), while they had higher YM at low frequencies (226 and 678 Hz for MD, and 1000 Hz for LVAS, p < 0.05).

conclusionsThis study showed that LVAS has a lower WBA at middle frequencies, whereas MD has a lower WBA at middle and high frequencies. These findings suggest that WAI may serve as a predictive marker for MD and LVAS. However, further studies are needed to explore its diagnostic utility in Third Mobile Window Abnormalities (TMWA). LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV: Retrospective cohort study.

Indexed as

Ear, InnerEar, MiddleAcoustic Impedance TestsAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultLVASMDThird windowWideband acoustic immittance

Identifiers

PMID41016244
PMCPMC12510180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.