Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41015859›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of radiology2025

Percutaneous Lymphatic Embolization for Chylothorax Secondary to Gorham-Stout Disease.

David Yurui Lim, Saebeom Hur, Hee Eun Moon, Do Hoon Kim, Seunghyun Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David Yurui LimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9382-357X
Saebeom HurDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. saebeom.hur@snu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0787-5101
Hee Eun MoonDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2651-4105
Do Hoon KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7162-2586
Seunghyun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1858-0640

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2023R1A2C2004638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the role and treatment response of percutaneous lymphatic embolization performed for non-traumatic chylothorax in patients with Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) with regard to thoracic duct embolization (TDE) and embolization of pleural or lymphatic collaterals. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective single-institution study included consecutive patients who underwent percutaneous lymphatic embolization between January 2013 and December 2022. The patients underwent dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance lymphangiography, fluoroscopic intranodal lymphangiography, or both to evaluate the lymphatic anatomy prior to the intervention. The patients underwent TDE, pleural lymphatic embolization, or both, depending on the imaging findings. The data collected included imaging findings, procedural details, and clinical outcomes (clinical success was defined as removal of the drainage catheter without re-accumulation of effusion or improvement in clinical symptoms).

resultsFive male patients (aged 5-29 years) with chylothorax (n = 3) or hemorrhagic chylothorax (n = 2) were included. The key imaging findings included giant thoracic duct (n = 3) and dilated parietal pleural lymphatic system (n = 5). Twelve embolization sessions were performed (median, 2 sessions per patient; range 1-4 sessions). The embolized lymphatic structures included the thoracic duct (n = 4), parietal pleural lymphatics (n = 4), and other lymphatic collaterals (n = 3). The embolic agents used were glue and coils (n = 3), and glue only (n = 2). TDE alone achieved clinical success in only 25% of the cases (1 out of 4). With additional embolization of the parietal pleural lymphatics and other collaterals, clinical success was achieved in 80% of the cases (4 out of 5). One patient developed chylous ascites after the TDE.

conclusionPercutaneous lymphatic embolization targeting the thoracic duct and pleural lymphatic collaterals is a feasible treatment option for GSD-related chylothorax.

Indexed as

ChylothoraxEmbolization, TherapeuticOsteolysis, EssentialAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolContrast MediaHumansLymphographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesThoracic DuctTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultContrast MediaChylothoraxCongenital abnormalitiesEmbolizationGorham-Stout diseaseLymphangiography

Identifiers

PMID41015859
PMCPMC12479231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.